Page 234 - DCOM202_COST_ACCOUNTING_I
P. 234

Cost Accounting – I




                    Notes                                                       Work certified  Cashreceived
                                   (d)        Fourth Method: Profit =  Estimatedprofit×  Contractprice  ×  Workkcertified


                                                                            ,
                                                                        140 000 100 000
                                                                                  ,
                                                                                    ,
                                                                         ,
                                                                =  ,   × 51 200  ×
                                                                                  ,
                                                                        193 600 140 000
                                                                                    ,
                                                                            ,
                                                                         ,
                                                                = ` 26,446
                                          Example: prepare the Contract Account on 31  March, 2009 from the following particulars:
                                                                            st
                                          Materials purchased                        ` 1,90,000
                                          Materials issued from stores               ` 40,000
                                          Direct wages                               ` 2,54,000
                                          Direct expenses                            ` 20,000
                                          plant purchased                            ` 1,70,000
                                          proportionate establishment charge         ` 50,000
                                   The contract was for ` 15,00,000 and up to 31st March, 2009, ` 6,00,000 had been received in
                                   cash which represented 80% of work certified. The materials at site unconsumed was valued at
                                   ` 25,000. The contract plant was to be depreciated by ` 17,000.
                                   Solution:

                                                                  Contract Account
                                                            For the year ending 31st March, 2009

                                              Particulars            `              Particulars          `
                                   To  Materials purchased          1,90,000 By  Materials at site        25,000
                                   To  Materials issued from stores   40,000 By  Work certified          7,50,000
                                   To  Direct wages                 2,54,000    (6,00,000×100/80)
                                   To  Direct expenses                20,000
                                   To  Establishment charges          50,000
                                   To  Depreciation on plant          17,000
                                   To  Notional profit              2,04,000
                                                                    7,75,000                             7,75,000
                                   To  Profit & loss account       1,08,800 (1)  By  Notional profit     2,04,000
                                   To  Work-in-progress account       95,200
                                                                    2,04,000                             2,04,000
                                                                 2  Cashreceived
                                   Working note:  Profit =  Notionalprofit×  ×
                                             (1)
                                                                 3  Work certified
                                                                      ,
                                                                   ,
                                                                2 6 00 000
                                                       =  ,  ,  × 2 04 000  ×   = ` 1,08,800
                                                                   ,
                                                                3 7 50 000
                                                                      ,
                                          Example: Following  amounts  have  been  spent  on  a  contract  still  unfinished  on  31st
                                   December, 2007:
                                          Materials                                  ` 90,000
                                          Wages                                      ` 60,000
                                          Direct charges                             ` 60,000








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