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Unit 12: Business Intelligence




          There are a range of business intelligence tools available in the commercial software  market,  Notes
          and selecting the correct solution requires a good understanding of reporting requirements and
          long-term business needs.
          Tools fall into three categories: query tools, multidimensional analysis tools and data mining
          tools.

              Query Tools: A query tool is software setup for users to ask questions about the data. The
               user can search for patterns or details. There are many query tools on the market and,
               according to 1keydata, the first decision is buying a fully functional product or building
               one.


                 Example: Query tools include: Microsoft Dynamics AX-Enterprise Resource Planning
          Solution,  OmniVision-Reporting &  Analysis  for  Managing  Distributed  Systems, XRL  and
          Hyperion System 9-Business Performance Management Architecture.
               There are many other query tools on the market. Deciding what works best for a business
               can be complex, since the tool may be operating-system specific, it may be tested to work
               with certain databases or it might be opensource (transparent data accessible to multiple
               parties)  for  users  on  a  network.  Other  considerations  are  the  time  involved  in
               implementation, the cost and user ability.

              Data Mining Tools: A data mining tool  is software that is automated  to search  data,
               seeking out ways that the data correlates to other data. It is basically seeking patterns.
               Selecting a data mining tool can be complex. Even experts in the field state that they are
               not familiar  with all of the tools and  complete capabilities.  Elder Research compared
               numerous  tools  including:  Clementine, Darwin,  DataCruncher, Enterprise  Miner,
               Gainsmarts, Intelligent Miner, MineSet, Model 1, Model Quest, PRW, Cart, Neuroshell,
               Olpars, Scenario, See 5, S-Plus and WizWhy.

               Product comparisons included functionality like what algorithms are used, usability, data
               input and output capabilities and modelling automation.
               Data mining tools are usually only by very specialised users, and in an organisation, even
               large ones, there are usually only a handful of users using data mining tools.



             Did u know?  Data mining tools are used for finding correlation among different factors.
              Multidimensional Analysis Tools: A multidimensional analysis tool, also called Online
               Analytical Processing (OLAP), is software that allows the user to view the same data from
               different aspects. The most popular OLAP tools are created by companies such as Business
               Objects, Hyperio, Cognos, MicroStrategy, Pentaho, Microsoft Analysis Services and Palo
               OLAP Server.
               Multidimensional analysis tools have many of the same considerations as query tools and
               data mining tools in cost, usability and functionality. There is also a key consideration for
               security,  since OLAP tools often  have many  users within a business looking at data.
               Security protocols are often necessary as part of the software.
          The most common tools used for business intelligence are as follows.  They are listed in the
          following order: Increasing cost, increasing  functionality,  increasing business  intelligence
          complexity, and decreasing number of total users.
              Excel: Take  a guess what’s the most common business intelligence tool? You might be
               surprised to find out that it’s Microsoft Excel. There are several reasons for this:




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