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Planning and Managing IT Infrastructure




                    Notes                  It’s relatively cheap.
                                           It’s commonly used. You can easily send an Excel sheet to another person without
                                            worrying whether the recipient knows how to read the numbers.

                                           It has most of the functionalities users need to display data.
                                       In fact, it is still so popular that all third-party reporting/OLAP tools have an “export to
                                       Excel” functionality. Even for home-built solutions, the ability to export numbers to Excel
                                       usually needs to be built.
                                       Excel is best used for business operations reporting and goals tracking.

                                      Reporting tool: Business intelligence involves using computer systems to analyse company
                                       data, including financial data, budgeting and costs. Reporting  tool is used to arrange
                                       information into a readable format and distribute it to the people who need it. Business
                                       Intelligence Reporting Tools (BIRT) are the software systems responsible for doing this
                                       work; these systems analyse the data and output reports based on their findings. Standard
                                       BIRT tools involve data mining, reporting, spreadsheets and Online Analytical Processing
                                       (OLAP). While some of these tools are free, you must pay for most of them.

                                       Business  operations reporting and dashboard are the most common applications for a
                                       reporting tool.
                                           Business Performance:  This  type of business intelligence tool has really started to
                                            catch on and has been a terrific way to organise, automate and analyse key business
                                            methods and processes that greatly impact business performance.


                                          Example: Applying business performance management allows corporations to optimise
                                   the use of financial, materials and human resource capital.
                                           Digital Dashboards:  Digital dashboards are  popular  business intelligence  tools,
                                            especially among top management because they are visual and easy to read. In one
                                            quick summary, key decision makers can instantly get a visual display of performance
                                            measures, identify key trends, generate detailed reports and gain insight into all of
                                            the company’s systems from their desktops.
                                      OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) tool: OLAP tools are  usually used by advanced
                                       users. They make it easy for users to look at the data from multiple dimensions. OLAP
                                       tools are used  for multidimensional  analysis. These  are multi-dimensional analytical
                                       tools, typically used in data mining that gather and process vast amounts of information
                                       into useful packets.

                                      ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)  Tool: ETL  tools bring  in  data from  outside  sources,
                                       transform it to meet your specified operational needs, and then load the results into your
                                       company database.

                                      Metadata Tools: As the name suggests, these tools gather and analyse metadata, helping
                                       to increase data quality.





                                      Task  Make distinction between OLAP tool and ETL tool.









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