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Unit 12: Crowd Management and Evacuation




               alarm                                                                            Notes
               reaction
               movement to an area of refuge or an assembly station

               transportation
          The time for the first four phases is usually called pre-movement time. The particular phases are
          different for different objects.

          Self Assessment

          State whether the following statements are true or false:
          11.  Safety aspects at facilities are need not to be routinely inspected by the Fire Division and
               Building Department to assure their compliance with City regulations.
          12.  The adherence to numerous City codes is pivotal to providing safe environment for the
               public.
          13.  What is needed beyond that is a method for assessing a facility management’s or an event
               promoter’s preparedness to accommodate its patrons safety.
          14.  The City should require crowd management plans of all facilities and/or event promoters
               contemplating hosting or sponsoring events attracting no. of people.

          15.  Plans could be written for categories of events and, when necessary, for specific events.



             Case Study  In Case of Emergency: A Case Study on Evacuation

                         Procedures for a Student with a Mobility Impairment

             Background
             Dan is a sophomore living on the fourth floor of Johnson Hall. He has paraplegia and uses
             a wheelchair.
             Access Issue
             Dan had a concern about a recent fire drill that occurred in his residence hall. On the night of
             the drill, he was not notified. He saw the flashing signs and heard the alarm and assumed it
             was an actual fire. He was distressed because during the entire drill, no one came to assist
             him. When he reported his concerns to dorm staff, they showed little interest.
             Solution
             Dan called his counselor at the disabled student services office and explained the situation
             and his concerns. The disabled student services counselor contacted the residence hall
             director to inquire about the residence hall procedures for a fire drill. There were no
             evacuation policies or procedures in place. The disabled student services counselor worked
             with the campus housing office and the residence hall director to establish a policy that
             required the identification of a common area on each floor where people with disabilities
             should gather in case of an emergency and to establish evacuation procedures to protect
             the students. All of the residence assistants, as well as the local police and fire authorities,
             were informed of this policy and procedure.
                                                                                Contd....



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