Page 196 - DPOL201_WESTERN_POLITICAL_THOUGHT_PUNJABI

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8H11 ;µ;ko PKsh bJh okPNo'A d/ ;µx (Federation of Nations for World
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PKshtkdh byeK Desiderius^ fJok;w; (psek $ 1469^1536) ns/ finkdk (1478^1535), ikB nw;
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comenious (1592^1670 ), Emeric cruce (1590^1648), coAefJ; fenelon (1651^1715), ftfbnw
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g/B (1644^1718), abbe v ;AN fgno d (1658^1743), tkbNo, o;K, eKs ns bentham stoics ns/
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humanitarianism ns/ p[oi[nk internationalism d[nkok gqpfbs oj/ ;B. bVkJh ns/ c''ih g/P/ bJh
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nkgD rfjok Pe ftu TBK dh XkoBk nkw ;h ns :ogh pfXihtnK bJh ihtB d wjkB beP ƒ dyd
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ns T;dh wb ;kdrh d rediscobery eoD bJh tkg;h dh bfeB TBK ;konK ƒ nkPt;s ;B fe ;wki
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gkogoe gkfXeko ns nXftPtk; dhnK iihoK tbA do svaB dh dfjbhI T¤s ;h, nfrnkB d fJfsjkf;e
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;okg ƒ fwNk, o'r ns/ bVkJh ns/ condorcet d[nkok T[¤s/ fpbe[Zb nfBPfusekbhB perfectibility nkdwh
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f;XKs d pko ftu gok ;Be ;h. jkbKfe, d og ftu Tj ;;ko ;oeko d og ftu ;sk fXnkB d d ftuko
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pjs. ftoX eKs, ;fjs nmkojtA ;dh d wV T¤s TBK ftuA eJh th dBhnk ;oeko, tekbs dh wB dh
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;ko okiBhse Pesh ns ftneshrs wkBth soePesh ns pXh dh beneficence ftu PoXk dk Pe ftuA '
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fJe ;h (jhNo 1990L 55). Montesquieu B df;nk fe ekoB wBy dh gko;gfoesk, ieo ;ekokswe
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eƒB dnkok bkr PKsh, ;ofynk ns Bkrfoe ;wki d ndo fBogysk dh fJe fBPfus fvroh pDkJ oyDk
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jdk ;GBh EKJhA nkdo :r fB:wK dh yi ftu wdd fwbrh. Montesquieu, candebille djoKd fts iK
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