Page 56 - DPOL201_WESTERN_POLITICAL_THOUGHT_PUNJABI
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fJekJh^3L no;s{ dk ihtB ns/ T[;dh wB[Zyh ;[Gkn s/ oki pko/ XkoBk


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        ftneshrs og tbA fJe fusB bJh ;wogs ihtB dk ;woEB eodk ;h, fJj wByh rshftXh d uro /
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        ns Tsw nkeko d ns fBshesk ftu TBK dh gwysk bJh ekoB d;d jJ og ftu ty ik ;ed ;B.
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        ekoB (;fxnk) ;G sA nSh rkfJv ;h ns fusB fJe jw;ak ns fJe ;yd rshftXh dk wsbp i nkgD /
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        bJh g:r ehsk ik ;edk j. fJj fJe ;do rshftXh ;h. bfeB no;s B nfj;k; jfJnk fe fJe ;aX
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        fusB bJh ;wogs ihtB ftnesh, i Goke og sA ;kok JhPto BjhA ;h bJh Tuk eoB tkbk ;h. etb
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        fJe dko;aBe fusB d ihtB dk nfj;k; j, Tj fJebk, i pkjobk wkb dh xN tbA xN iaoos j.
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        jkbKfe, beK ƒ fJe dko;aBe d ftu ofjdk j ns fJe soK Bkb Bfse rD TdkjoD ftu ekoi eoDk
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        Bfse rD fi; ftu fe; d ;afjo ns d;s, ;akBdko ns Tdkosk d tb, bVkJh ftu pjkdoh (;kj;),
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        tgko fttjko ftu JhwkBdkoh (BhnK) ns Tdkosk ƒ ;akfwb ;h. fJe fBshesk dh Biao rDh ftnesh dk
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        nksw^;BwkB ;h, fJe ;woEktkB ekoD bJh fJe Tfus gfogy ftu fJe ;wdkJ d bkfJe (Tdkosk,
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        Tfus wjssk)  dk nKebB ;h. fJ;dk wsbp fJj fBebdk ;h fe fJ; soK dk ftnesh dk ;Gkn ;sfbs,
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        Go;:r, fwbD;ko ns Tdkotkdh jtrk. fJj ;Gt j frnk ;h gbh; ndo nkgDhnK ;;EkBK ftu
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        ;orow Gkrhdkoh d wkfXnw sA fJ; rD ƒ gkgs ;h. no;s d nB;ko Bfse rD, f;ykfJnk BjhA ik
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        ;ed, mhe nkds nfXnkgB ns nB;ak;B d wkfXnw sA gkJ ewK dk fJe Tsgkd ;h. ew eoB Bkb
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        Tsw^wJh jkf;b eoB ‘s io fdsk iKdk ;h, pikJ mhe rb ikDB d. Bfse rD ƒ gfoGkf;as eoD d /
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        ;doG ftu, no;s “rbvB wsbp” iK “Gowko ftZu eM BjhA” dh nkgDh XkoBk pDkJh, i' ;ob ;apdK
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        ftu, ;iw dk wsbp ;h. fJj fXnkB dD bJh fdbu;g rb ;h fe nkXfBesk dk ftuko, i rohe wkB;
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        ftu fJBk rfjok nkofgs ehsk frnk ;h fe ;ak;soh :r  d ns se fJj fJe :BkBh dBhnk d ;akBdko
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        fveNk pD frnk ;h.
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        fBshesk ftu, no;s B wsbp ftu ew eod soe B wjkB ft;Eko ftu ;wMkfJnk. TdkjoD d bJh,
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        ekfJosk ns bkgotkjh d ftu ;kj; fJe wsbp ;h. fJ; soK, ;iw, gojI ns nkg fbjkI ftu fJe
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        wsbp ;h,  rohph ns ebgkswe vokw d ftu Tdkosk, ;aow ns p;aowh d ftu ;r, swk;ak ns /
        rztkog[D/ ftZu fsnko p[ZXh, fci{byouh ns/ rohph d/ ftZu T[dkosk ns/ xwµv ns/ ftBwosk d/ ftZu
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        Tfus rot d ftu Tdkosk.  eM rD, ;ukJh dh soK, fJ; :iBk ftu fcN BjhA ;B. pjs finkdk iK
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        pjs xN e;os B ;ohoe ewK B ftrfVnk. fJ; soK, pjs finkdk iK pjs xN GiB iK gkDh f;js ƒ
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        B;aN eo fdsk ;h. ftueko o;sk, iK whfvnk d wkfXnw sA, fJe mhe ukb ubD ns Bfse gB dk fJe '
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        fij fB:w d og ftu ;Ekgs ehsk ikDk ;h. no;s dk ;uhpX rD ;h fe fJe ;fwn ftnesh ;kj;,
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        nksw^ekp, Tdkosk, ;akBdko jDk, wjkB iK Tu Tdkosk, wjssk ns fJ;dh ewh d ftu fJe nBkw
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        gB, fBwosk, d;sh,  ;ukJh ns ;aow ft;a;ask dh rb ;h . fJj rD rbvB wsbp dk rmB eod ;B.
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        no;s oki d okiBhse ns ;kwkie YKu d nkgD ft;ab;aD bJh T;dh okiBhsh ftu fw;aos ;ftXkBK d /
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        ftnkge ft;ab;aD tbA ;g;aN og ftu rbvB wsbp d f;XKs B bkr ehsk ;h. T;B froktN d bSDK
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        B, iK fJE se fe fJe oki dh ws bJh nBgksjhBsk eoB d bJh iwtko mfjokfJnk frnk ;h.
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        pDktNh so ‘s, fJ; ;wf;nk ƒ “PX” ;ftXkBK ftu iakfjo ehsk frnk ;h, u'D nfXeko dnkok eM
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        torK ns/ fjsK d/ ngtofis bJh, r[Npkih bJh nkr{ roh; ftZu tZv/ g?wkB/ T[Zs/ pkjo oZfynk frnk.
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