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s[bBkswe okiBhsh ns/ ;oeko
s[bBkswe okiBhsh ns/ ;oeko
s[bBkswe okiBhsh ns/ ;oeko
s[bBkswe okiBhsh ns/ ;oeko
s[bBkswe okiBhsh ns/ ;oeko
BØN B/ fiBK ;w~f;nktK Bz{ s[bBkswe ftPb/PD bJh u[fDnk ns/ fiBK g~XshnK dk okiBhfse nfXn?B ft~u
gqubB ehsk, Uj n~i th s[bBkswe okiBhsh ft~u gqufbs jB.
• no;s{ B/ s[bBkswe okiBhsh Bz{ e/tb f;XKse pb jh BjhA fd~sk, pbfe ssekbhB ftPt ft~u gqufbs
158 ;zftXkBK dk s[bBkswe ftPb/PD eo e/ okiBhfse nfXn?B Bz{ ;[fBPfus s~EK s/ nkXkfos ehsk.
g'bhfNe;
g'bhfNe;
nB[Gkfte ftPb/PD dk fJj ;otgqEw gq:'r ;h. no;s{ B/ nkgDh g[;se g'bhfNe;g'bhfNe; ft~u okiBhsh
g'bhfNe;
dh nfXn?B g~XshnK ;zpzXh gqPB T[mkJ/, ns/ nB/eK gqPBK dk nkg jh fJ; g[;se ft~u T[Zso th fd~sk.
• s[bBkswe okiBhsh dk nkX[fBe nfXn?B, g[BLikroD ekb d/ okiBhfse fuzsB s'A nkozG j'fJnk wzfBnk
iKdk j?. fJ; ekb ft~u oki Bz{ ‘d?th’ (divine) BjhA ‘wkBtfeqas’ wzfBnk frnk ns/ fJ; bJh fJ; d/
g[BormB iK Bt^fBowkD dk iK fJj ej' fe fJ; dk ;[Xko wkor fsnko j'fJnk.
• s[bBkswe okiBhsh Bz{ sK w?fenkt/fb dh wj~stg{oD d/D ojh j?, feUAfe T[;d/ okiBhsh ;zpzXh ;ko/
fgqz;
fgqz;
fBu'V ftfGzB Pk;B ftt;EktK d/ s[bBkswe nfXn?B s/ jh nkXkfos jB. T[; dh g[;se fgqz;fgqz;
fgqz;
(Prince) d/ nfXn?B s'A, s[bBkswe okiBhfse nB[Pk;B Bz{ T[;dh d/D dk ;ze/s fwbdk j?. fJ; g[;se
ft~u w?fenkt/fb B/ fJj ftnes ehsk j? fe okiBhsh dk ftt;fEs ns/ s[bBkswe nfXn?B feUA Io{oh
j?< T[;d/ fuzsB ns/ b/yB s'A fJj ;gPN j[zdk j? fe oki wkBt d[nkok fBofws ;z;Ek j? ns/ okiBhsh
dk T[d/P ;wkfie nfG:zsoD (social engineering) s'A j?.
• w?fenkt/fb d/ okiBhfse fuzsB s'A fJ~e r~b fJj T[~Godh j? fe okiBhsh dk T[d/P ;wkfie nfG:zsoD
j?.
• w?fenkt/fb B/ ;ot^T[~sw okiBhsh ns/ ;wkfie ftt;Ek d/ frnkB d/ bJh ftfGzB gqeko dhnK
ftt;EktK dh s[bBk Bz{ Io{oh wzfBnk j?. T[;B/ nkg Pk;eK Bz{ ;bkj d/D bJh ftfGzB d/PK dhnK
okiBhfse ftt;EktK ns/ Pk;eK d/ ezwK dk nfXn?B ehsk, ns/ UBK dh go;go s[bBk eo e/ fBu'V
fgqz;
fgqz;
fgqz; Bkwe g[;se ft~u Pk;e Bz{ ;[Mkn d/ o{g ft~u ftnes j'J/.
e~Y/. fJj fBu'V fgqz;fgqz;
• fJfsjk;tkd s[bBkswe okiBhsh d/ fJfsjk; Bz{ T[BhthA Pskpdh ft~u b? nkUAdk j?.fJ; ekb dh
okiBhfse ftukoXkotK dh G{fwek s[bBkswe okiBhsh nfXn?B d/ ;zpzX ft~u Bekokswe jh ojh
j?.fJ;dk noE fJj j? fe fJ; :[r ft~u s[bBkswe g~Xsh d/ ftek; Bz{ iK s[bBkswe nfXn?B d/ ftuko
Bz{ gqs~y o{g ft~u gq's;kjB BjhA fwfbnk.
• jhrb iowB dkoPfBe ;h. T[;d/ nB[;ko nkswk dk w'eP wkBt ihtB dk nzfsw T[d/P j?.wkBt dk
ftek; fJ~e B?fasesk dh fdPk ft~u j' fojk j?. ns/ nzfsw tk;sftesk dk frnkB gqkgs eoBk jh w'eP
gqkgs eoBk j?.T[;d/ nB[;ko i' nzfsw ftt/e j?, Uj fGzB fGzB gqeko d/ o{g ft~u fgqEth s/ ntsko
b?Adk j? ns/ T[; dk fJ~e o{g wB[~y nkg j?. oki th fJ~e nfijk jh nftsfos ;o{g j?. jhrb fJ;
bJh jh “oki Bz{ JhPto dk fgqEth s/ ftuoD@ efjzdk j?.fJ; nkXko s/ Uj fJ~e ;otPeshwkB oki
dh ebgBk eodk j?, fi; ft~u wB[~y g{oh soK oki d/ nXhB ofjzdk j?.
• w?fenkt/fb ;wki Bz{ ;zpzXK dk gqshe d~; e/ fJBK ;zpzXK dh fGzBsk dk ;ze/s fdzdk j?. fJj ;zpzX fJ~e
d/P ft~u jh fGzB fGzB gqeko d/ BjhA j[zd/, pbfe jo d/P ft~u nb~r nb~r soK d/ j[zd/ jB.
• okiBhfse ftek; s/ fJZe^wkorh fdqPNhe'D o~yD tkb/ ftukoe fJj wzBd/ jB fe ;ko/ okPNo ftek;
d/ wkor s'A j[zd/ j'J/ n~r/ tX oj/ jB. fJBQK dh fJ; ;zpzX ftu gfjbh wkDsk fJj j? fe ;ko/ okiK ftZu
okiBhfse fte; dk e/tb fJZe jh wkor j?. fJ; ftuko d/ ;woEeK dh d{ih wkDsk j? fe d{Bhnk d/
;ko/ okPNo ftek; d/ fJ; fJZe wkor s/ ftek; dhnK tZy^tZy nt;EktK ftZu jB. fJBQK dh sh;oh
wkDsk fJj j? fe okiBhfse ftek; d/ bJh gqs:BPhb okPNoK d/ ;kjwD/ ftef;s okiK dk nkdoP j?.
fJ; fdqPNhe'D d/ ;woEeK dk nfGws j? fiBQK ft~u'A fe;/ fJZe nkdoP Bz{ ftef;s okiBhfse ftt;Ek
dk nkdoP wzfBnk ik ;edk j?. gfjbk nkdoP g~Swh irs d/ okiK dk, d{ik ;'ftns o{; dk ns/ sh;ok
nkdoP uhB dk j?.
34 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
