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fJekJh^1L Gkosh ;wki
                                                                                               fJekJh^1L Gkosh ;wki
                                                                                               fJekJh^1L Gkosh ;wki
                                                                                               fJekJh^1L Gkosh ;wki
                                                                                               fJekJh^1L Gkosh ;wki
          nfXfB:w 1956 gkfos ehs/. pkb^wId{oh Bz{ fBo[s;kfjs eoB bJh ekBz{B gk; ehsk frnk. dj/i gqEk  BØN
          d/ fto[~X em'o ekBz{B gk; ehsk frnk j?. Gkos d/ ;zftXkB d/ nB[;ko S{s^Sks gfjbK s' jh fJ~e dzv :'r
          ngokX j?. wId{oK Bz{ T[fus wId{oh d/D ns/ fIwhAdkoh gqEk Bz{ ysw eoB ns/ ftu'fbnK Bz{ jNkT[D ;zpzXh
          ekBz{BK d/ gkfos eoB Bkb PfjoK ns/ e;fpnK ft~u wId{oK Bz{ fBT{Bsw wId{oh fwbD b~rh j?.

          ;[szso Gkos ft~u fJBQK T[go'es bkGekoh ftek; gqftoshnK s'A pknd th e[M E'V/ gfotkoK ns/ ftneshnK
          e'b nkofEe Pesh dk e/AdoheoB j'fJnk j?. rohp Bz{ T[; dk T[fus fj~;k BjhA fwb gk fojk. T[; dk
          ihtB pj[s jh so;:'r j?. rohp n~i th T[Zu iksh ns/ tor d/ XBh b'eK d/ gqG[s~t dk fPeko j?. PfjoK
          ft~u dj/i gqEk fJ~e rzGho ;w~f;nk pD rJh j?. fJBQK ;w~f;nktK d/ pko/ ft~u ;wkfie u/sBk dk nGkt
          gkfJnk iKdk j?.

          u[BktK ft~u Xow, ;zikshtkd ns/ iksh wj~stg{oB ekoe wzB/ iKd/ jB. u[BktK ft~u fi~s gqkgs eoB bJh
          nkgDh iksh d/ w?ApoK T[Zs/ fInkdk Go';k ehsk iKdk j?. iks, Xow ns/ ;w[dkJ/ T[Zs/ nkXkfos ;zpzXK T[Zs/
          fBofws ;fj;zpzXK d/ nkXko s/ rZ[NK d/ ft~u MrV/ g?dk j' iKd/ jB. fJ~E'A s~e fe Pfjoh ns/ f;~fyne
          b'e th fJBQK ;w~f;nktK s'A d{o BjhA jB.
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD  (Self Assessment)
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          3H ;jh ftebg u[D'  (Choose the correct option)^^ ^^ ^
          3H ;jh ftebg u[D'
          3H ;jh ftebg u[D'
          3H ;jh ftebg u[D'
          3H ;jh ftebg u[D'
              (i) ;z;feqsh Bz{ ftukoK, XkoDktK, ftef;s r[DK ns/ ;zrfms ;zpzXK ns/ fPPNsk dh fJ~e ;zXh wzBd/
                 jB^
                 (a) bkov w?ekb/                     (b) e/H n?wH gkfDeo
                 (c) frqn;B                          (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
              (ii) toD dk tzPkB[rs nkXko bkr{ BjhA j[zdk ;h^
                 (a) y~sohnK T[Zs/                   (b) t?PnK T[Zs/
                 (c)  a ns/ b d'jK T[Zs/             (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
              (iii) fe; :[r ft~u n"osK Bz{ jo y/so ft~u frnkB gqkgs eoB dh S{N ;h^
                 (a) t?fde :[r ft~u                  (b) Jh;k :[r ft~u
                 (c) gqkuhB :[r ft~u                 (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
              (iv) Gkos ft~u iB^;zfynk dh fdqPNh Bkb w[;bwkB fe; EK s/ nkT[Ad/ jB^
                 (a) gqEw                            (b) d{i/
                 (c) shi/                            (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
              (v) ;{|h b/yeK d/ b/yD Bkb fe; GkPk dk ftek; j'fJnk^
                 (a) T[od{                           (b) gko;h
                 (c) fjzdh                           (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
              (vi) Gkos d/ Bt/A ;zftXkB Bz{ ed'A bkr{ ehsk frnk^
                 (a) 15 nr;s, 1947                   (b) 26 iBtoh, 1950
                 (c) 1 iBtoh, 1953                   (d) fJBQK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.


            4 ;ko nzP (
            4 ;ko nzP (
          1 1 1 1 1.4 ;ko nzP (Summary)
            4 ;ko nzP (
            4 ;ko nzP (
          •   Gkos f;XKs ns/ fttjko d'jK ft~u fJ~e pj[ ;w[dkfJe ;wki j?, fJ; bJh Gkosh ;wki Bz{ ftftXsk
              ft~u J/esk ns/ J/esk ft~u ftftXsk o{gh ;wki efjDk T[fus j?. gqkuhB, w~XekbhB ns/ nkX[fBe ekb
              ft~u Gkos B/ nDfrDs ftPwsktK d/ j[zd/ j'J/ th J/esk pDkJ/ o~yh. Gkos d/ jo fJfsjkf;e ns/
              ;z;feqfse s~EK ft~u J/esk gkJh iKdh j?. n~i Gkos fJ~e Xow^fBog~y oki j?. fJ; dk fJ~e ;zftXkB
              j? ns/ j[D b'eK d/ bJh i' ftfGzB y/soK ft~u ofjzd/ jB, t~y^t~y GkPktK p'bd/ jB ns/ t~y^t~y XowK



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