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lef"V&vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar Tanima Dutta, Lovely Professional University
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bdkbZµ24% O;kikj pozQ % ifjHkk"kk ,oa izdkj
(Trade Cycles : Meaning and Types)
vuqozQef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
24.1 pØksa osQ izdkj (Types of Cycles)
24.2 O;kikj&pØ dh voLFkk,¡ (Phases of a Trade Cycle)
24.3 O;kikj&pØ lacaèkh fl¼kar (Theories of Business Cycles)
24.4 gkVªs dk O;kikj&pØ dk eqnzk fl¼kar (Hawtrey’s Monetary Theory of the Trade Cycle)
24.5 lSE;wYlu dk O;kikj&pØ ekWMy (Samuelson’s Trade Cycle Model)
24.6 fgDl dk O;kikj&pØ fl¼kar (Hicks’s Theory of Trade Cycle)
24.7 lkjka'k (Summary)
24.8 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
24.9 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
24.10 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxs%
O;kikj pØksa osQ izdkj tkuus gsrqA
O;kikj pØ dh voLFkk,¡ tkuus gsrqA
O;kikj pØ lacaèkh fl¼kar tkuus gsrqA
fgDl dk O;kikj pØ fl¼kar tkuus gsrqA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
O;kikj&pØ iw¡thoknh vFkZO;oLFkk dk vax gSA ;g pØh; rsft;ksa rFkk eafn;ksa osQ fo"k; ls lacafèkr gSA
O;kikj&pØ esa oqQy jkstxkj] vk;] mRiknu rFkk dher&Lrj eas rjax dh rjg (wave-like) mrkj&p<+ko vkrs
jgrs gSaA fofHkUu vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa us ^O;kikj&pØ* dks fofoèk :iksa esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k gSA izks- gSoyZj dh nh gqbZ
ifjHkk"kk cgqr ljy gSA mlosQ vuqlkj] ¶O;kikj&pØ dks lkekU; vFkZ esa ;kas ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tk ldrk gS fd
;g vPNs rFkk cqjs O;kikj dh le`f¼ rFkk eanh dh vofèk;ksa dk vny&cny gSA¸ viuh iqLrd (Treatise of
Money) esa osaQ”k }kjk nh xbZ ifjHkk"kk vfèkd Li"V gSµ¶O;kikj&pØ vPNs O;kikj dh mu vofèk;ksa ls fu£er
242 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY