Page 20 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_PUNJABI

smStI ArQSwsqr dy isDWq

È؇ (ii) jdik Grylu Awmdn dw sRjn kyvl dyS dy vwiSAW Aqy gYr-vwiSAW dovy rwhI ikqw jwdw hY, rwStrI
Awmdn dw sRjn kyvl dyS dy vwiSAw rwhI ikqw jwdw hY, ijnwƒ dyS dy “Awm vwsI” (Normal
Residents of a Country) ikhw jwdw hY[

Awm vwsI kox huMdw hY? (Who are Normal Residents?)
iek dyS dw Awm vwsI ah huMdw hY ijhwxw

(i) as dyS iv`c Awm qor qy rihMdy hn, Aqy
(ii) ijhnw dI AwriQk rucI as dyS iv`c kydrq hMudI hovy[
sImw qy rihx vwlw iek ivAkqI Awpxy dyS dI sImw lWG ky hr rOj dujy dyS iv`c rOjI kmwq dy leI jwdw hY,
pr asdI rucI dw kyNdr asdw Awpxw dyS hI bixAw rhdw hY ikaik hr roj ah lot kr Awpxy pirvwr iv`c
Aw jwdw hY[iehO ijhy ivAkqI ƒ as dyS dy Awm ivAkqI hI minAw jwvygw[
ieh g`l cMgI qrw smJ lYxI cihdI hY ik jyVy lok iek dyS dy vwsI hMudy hn, ieh jrUrI nhI ik ah dyS dy Awm
vwsI hox[ adwhrx dy leI iek Bwrq dw vwsI jykr iek swl qo ijAwdw smW leI Xu. eys.ey. iv`c rihdw hY
qw aswƒ Xu. As. Dy†. dw Awm vwsI ikhw jwvygw Bwrq dw nhI Bwvy ah jnm qo Bwrq dw vwsI hovy[iesy qrw
sRImqI soinXw gNDI vrgy ivAkqI Bwvy ah jnm qo ietlI dy vwsI hox, iPr vI ahwƒ Bwrq dw iek Awm vwsI
ikhw jwvygw ikaik ah Awm qor qy Bwrq iv`c hI rhMdI hY Aqy asdI rucI dw kyddr Bwrq hI hY[
ieh g`l vI mhqvpurx hY ik “Awm vwsI” Sbd iv`c ivAkqI Aqy sMskwr dovy swml hMudy hn[styt bYNk Aw`P
ienifAw vrgI ivqIAw sMsDwn dI SwKw lNdn iv`d Kul cuMkI hY[ as swKw dw AwriQk lwB (Economic
Interest) Bwrq ivc hovygw[ ijnw iv lwB ah SwKw pwvygI ah styt bYNk Aw`P ienifAw dy swry lwB dw iek
ihsw hovgw[

rwStrI Awmdn isrP Awm vwsI dI ivSySqw
(National Income is Attributed to Normal Resident Only)

iek dyS dI rwStrI Awmdn dw sMbD isrP ausI dyS dy Awm vwsIAw dy nwl hMudw hY[ iesdw inihqwrD ieh
hY ik Bwrq iv`c isQq swry ivdySI ivAkiqAW Aqy sMsQwvW rwhI pRwpq swDx Awmdn ƒ Bwrq dI rwStrI
Awmdn dw iek ih`sw nhI minAw jwvygw, jykr ayh ivAkqI Aqy sMsQwvW Bwrq dy Awm vwsI nhI hn[ iesy
g`l ƒ dohrady hoey, Bwrq dy gYr-vwsI (Non-residents) rwhI pRwpq Awmdn, Bly hI Bwrq dI GrylU Awmdn
dw iek ihsw huMdw hY, Pyr vI iehƒ Bwrq dI rwStrI Awmdn dw iek ihsw nhI minAw jwdw[iesI qrw,
ivdySw iv`c rihx vwly Bwrq dy Awm vwiSAW rwhI pRwpq Awmdn Bly hI Bwrq dI GrylU Awmdn dw iek ihsw
huMdw hY Pyr vI iehƒ Bwrq dI rwStrI Awmdn dw iek ihsw minAw jwdw hY[ies leI jykr bwkI ivSv iv`c
swfy Awm vwisAw rwhI pRwpq swDn Awmdn ƒ GrylU Awmdn iv`c joiVAw jwvy Aqy Bwrq ivc rihx vwly gYr
vwiSAW rwhI pRwpq ikqI swDn Awmdn ivcO ies ƒ GtweIAw jwvy qW GrylU Awmdn rwStrI Awmdn iv`c bdl
jwvygI[ GrylU Awmdn Aqy rwStrI Awmdn dy ies sMbD ƒ hyT ilKy smIsrx rwhI smJwieAw jw skdw hY[
GrylU Awmdn (swDn lwgq qy SuD GrylU aqpwd) [Domestic Income (NDP )]
FC
+(i) bwkI ivSv iv`c swfy vwisAw rwhI pRwpq swDn Awmdn
(Factor income earned by our residents from rest of the world)
–(ii) swfy dyS iv`c bwkI ivSv dy vwisAw rwhI pRwpq swDn Awmdn

(Factor income earned by residents of rest of the world in our country)
= rwStrI Awmdn (swDn lwgq qy SuD rwStrI aqpwd)
[National Income (NNP )]
FC
(i)–(ii) ƒ ivdySW qy pRwpq SuD swDn Awmdn ikhw jwdw hY

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