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vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ12% Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa larqyu ,oa vlarqyu
(Equilibrium and Dis-Equilibrium in BOP)
mís'; (Objectives)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
12.1 Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa lUrqyu (Equilibrium in Balance of Payment)
12.2 Hkqxrku&'ks"k dk egRo (Importance of Balance of Payment)
12.3 Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa vlUrqyu (Disequilibrium in Balance of Payment)
12.4 Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa vlUrqyu osQ dkj.k (Causes of Disequilibrium in Balance of Payment)
12.5 fodkl'khy ns'kksa osQ Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa vlUrqyu osQ dkj.k (Reasions of Disequilibrium in
Balance of Payments of Developing Nations)
12.6 lkjka'k (Summary)
12.7 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
12.8 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
12.9 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa larqyu rFkk vlarqyu dh O;k[;k djus esaA
• Hkqxrku&'ks"k dk egÙo rFkk vlarqyu dk dkj.k tkuus esaA
• fodkl'khy ns'kksa osQ Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa vlarqyu osQ dkj.k dh foospuk djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
Hkqxrku 'ks"k ls vk'k; ns'k osQ lsokvksa osQ ewY;ksa osQ laiw.kZ fooj.k ls gksrk gSA bldk forj.k rS;kj djrs le;
nksgjh izfof"V iz.kkyh viukbZ tkrh gS ftlesa 'ks"k fo'o osQ lkFk fdlh ns'k osQ ys[sk dk fooj.k gksrk gSA
12-1 Hkqxrku&'ks"k esa lUrqyu (Equilibrium in Balance of Payment)
,d ns'k dk O;kikj&'ks"k Hkys gh lUrqyu esa u jgs] ij Hkqxrku&'ks"k lnSo lUrqyu dh fLFkfr esa jgrk gSA O;kikj&'ks"k
dk vk'k; eky osQ vk;kr vkSj fu;kZr ls gksrk gSA tc fdlh ns'k osQ fu;kZr dk ewY;] vk;kr ewY; ls vf/d gksrk
gS] rks ml ns'k dk O;kikj&'ks"k mlosQ i{k esa gksrk gS] fdUrq O;kikj&'ks"k ls ns'k dh lEiw.kZ vkfFkZd&fLFkfr dk Kku
ugha gksrk rFkk blesa vlUrqyu gks ldrk gSA
148 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY