Page 268 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University

uksV
bdkbZμ25% fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k% izdkj ,oa eqn~ns
(FDI : Types and Issues)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)

izLrkouk (Introduction)
25.1 fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k % izdkj ,oa eqn~ns (FDI: Types and Issues)

25.2 lkjka'k (Summary)
25.3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
25.4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

25.5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• izR;{k fons'kh fuos'k osQ izdkj ,oa eqn~nksa dks le>us esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

izk;% ;g nkok fd;k tkrk gS fd oS'ohdj.k osQ dkj.k fons'kh fuos'k osQ vf/d izokg dh xfr gksrh gS ftlls O;kid
vFkZO;oLFkk dh mRikfnrk dks c<+kus esa lgk;rk feyrh gSA Hkkjr esa bl lanHkZ esa fopkj djuk mfpr gksxkA fons'kh
fuos'k nks :i /kj.k djrk gSμ fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k vkSj fons'kh iksVZiQksfy;ks fuos'kA bl bdkbZ esa fons'kh izR;{k
fuos'k dk foLr`r o.kZu fd;k x;k gSA

25-1 fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k % izdkj ,oa eqn~ns (FDI : Types and Issues)

fuos'k nks izdkj dk gksrk gSμ(1) izR;{k fons'kh fuos'k (FDI) rFkk (2) fons'kh iksVZiQksfy;ks fuos'k (FPI)A ,iQMhvkbZ
mRiknu ;k O;kikj izR;{k% bfDoVh esa fd;k x;k fuos'k gS tcfd ,iQihvkbZ ns'k osQ 'ks;j cktkj esa lwphc¼ dEifu;ksa
osQ 'ks;jksa esa fons'kh laLFkkxr fuos'kdksa rFkk ,uvkjvkbZ }kjk fd, x, fuos'k dks dgrs gSaA
,iQMhvkbZ nks izdkj dk gksrk gSμ(1) xzhu fiQYM ,iQMhvkbZ (u;s fljs ls tehu [kjhndj] fcfYMax cukdj u;h
LFkkiuk rFkk (2) czkmu fiQYM bosLVesaV (igys ls py jgs m|e ,oa O;olk; esa fgLlsnkjh djukA ,e,ulh T;knkrj
blh izdkj dk fuos'k djuk pkgrh gSa] ftlosQ fy, mldh vkykspuk dh tkrh gSA
la'kksf/r ,iQMhvkbZ ifjHkk"kk (Revised FDI Definiation)

RBI us 2004 esa FDI dh u;h ifjHkk"kk dks Lohdkj dj o"kZ 2000&01 ls vkxs FDI izokg osQ la'kksf/r vkadM+s tkjh
fd;s gSaA la'kksf/r ifjHkk"kk esa FDI: bfDoVh iwath] iqu£uosf'kr vtZuksa rFkk vU; izR;{k iwath osQ vUrxZr iwath

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