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Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University            bdkbZ—3% Lora=k O;kikj fl¼kar % fujis{k ykHk] rqyukRed ykHk---




                                                                                                      uksV
             bdkbZμ3% Lora=k O;kikj fl¼kar % fujis{k ykHk] rqyukRed
                  ykHk vkSj volj ykxr (Free Trade Theory :

             Absolute Advantage, Comparative Advantage

                                and Opportunity Cost)







               vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
               mís'; (Objectives)

               izLrkouk (Introduction)
                3.1 Lora=k O;kikj fl¼kar (Free Trade Theory)
                3.2  ,Me fLeFk dk Lora=k O;kikj fl¼kar (Free Trade Theory of Adam Smith)
                3.3  ,Me fLeFk dk fujis{k ykHk dk fl¼kar (Smith’s Theory of Absolute Advantage)
                3.4  fjdkMksZ dk rqyukRed ykHk vkSj volj ykxr fl¼kar (Ricardian Theory of Comparative
                     Advantage and Opportunity Cost)
                3.5  rqyukRed ykxr fl¼kar dh O;k[;k (Explanation of Comparative Cost Theory)
                3.6  rqyukRed ykxr fl¼kar dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu (Critical Evaluation of Comparative
                     Cost Theory)
                3.7  lkjka'k (Summary)
                3.8  'kCndks'k (Keywords)
                3.9  vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
                3.10 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)


            mís'; (Objectives)


            bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
              • ,Me fLeFk osQ Lora=k O;kikj fl¼kar ,oa fujis{k ykHk fl¼kar dks le>us esaA
              • fjdkMksZ osQ rqyukRed ykHk vkSj volj ykxr fl¼kar dks tkuus esaA

              • rqyukRed ykxr fl¼kar dh O;k[;k dks le>us esaA

            izLrkouk (Introduction)

            okf.kT;okfn;ksa }kjk yxk;s x;s vk;kr izfrcU/ksa osQ fojks/ esa ,Me fLeFk us eqDr O;oLFkk dk vkàku fd;k rFkk
            muosQ vuqowQy O;kikj lUrqyu dh dVq vkykspuk djrs gq, eqDr O;kikj dk fl¼kar izLrqr fd;kA
            1776 esa izdkf'kr viuh iqLrd ‘An Enquiry into the Nature and Causes of Wealth of Nations’ esa ,Me
            fLeFk us okf.kT;okfn;ksa dh jkT; 'kfDr (State Power) dh fopkj/kjk ij rhoz izgkj fd;kA ,Me fLeFk us
            crk;k fd izR;sd foosd'khy O;fDr vius fgrksa dks vPNh rjg tkurk gS og viuh vk£Fkd fLFkfr dks lqn`<+
            cuk ldrk gS rFkk mldh le`f¼ ls lkekftd dY;k.k esa Hkh o`f¼ gksrh gS fLeFk us Lora=k izfr;ksfxrk dk leFkZu


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