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vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk                                          Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University




                    uksV
                                    bdkbZμ7% vkUrj vkS|ksfxd O;kikj osQ mn~Hko osQ dkj.k

                                  ,oa ekiu rFkk fodkl'khy vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ij mudk izHkko
                                      (Causes of Emergence and Measurement of

                                          Intra Industry Trade and Its Impact on

                                                      Developing Economics)








                                     vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

                                     mís'; (Objectives)
                                     izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                       7.1 vkUrfjd O;kikj vFkok vkUrj vkS|ksfxd O;kikj osQ mn~Hko osQ dkj.k ,oa ekiu (Cause of
                                           Emergence and Measurement of Intra Regional Trade or Intra Industry Trade)
                                       7.2 fodkl'khy vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ij vkUrj vkS|ksfxd O;kikj rFkk varjkZԻh; O;kikj dk izHkko (Impact
                                           on Developing Economics of Intra Trade and International Trade)
                                       7.3 lkjka'k (Summary)

                                       7.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
                                       7.4 vH;kl iz'u (Review Question)
                                       7.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)



                                  mís'; (Objectives)

                                  bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
                                    • vkUrj vkS|ksfxd O;kikj osQ mn~Hko osQ dkj.k ,oa ekiu dh O;k[;k djus esaA

                                    • fodkl'khy vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ij vkUrj vkS|ksfxd O;kikj rFkk varjk"Vªh; O;kikj osQ izHkko dh foospuk
                                        djus esaA

                                  izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                  izkphu ;qx esa euq"; dh vko';drk,a bruh lhfer Fkha fd euq"; ,d izdkj ls LokoyEch Fkk vFkkZr~ og Lo;a
                                  viuh vko';drkvksa dh iw£r dj ysrk Fkk] fdUrq tSls&tSls euq"; dh vko;';drk,a c<+rh x;ha] mlosQ fy, ;g
                                  dfBu gks x;k fd og Lo;a osQ mRiknu ls viuh lHkh vko';drkvksa dh iw£r dj losQA vc mldk è;ku
                                  fof'k"Vhdj.k dh vksj x;k vkSj mlus vuqHko fd;k fd ;fn og fdlh ,d gh oLrq dk mRiknu djs rks vf/d
                                  mRiknu dj ldrk gSA ysfdu iz'u ;g Fkk fd fiQj og viuh vusd vko';drkvksa dh iw£r oSQls djsxk\ euq";
                                  us bldk gy Hkh [kkst fy;k fd og Lo;a fu£er oLrq dk vU; vko';d oLrqvksa ls fofue; djsxk vkSj bl izdkj
                                  vny&cny (Barter) dh izFkk dk lw=kikr gqvk tks O;kikj dk izkjfEHkd pj.k FkkA izkjEHk esa osQoy oLrqvksa dk


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