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Statistical Methods in Economics


                   Notes                                 25.5                         24.43
                                                   C.V. =    × 100  = 55.43    C.V. =     × 100  = 48.86
                                                          46                           50
                                            Since coefficient of variation is less for batsman B hencebatsman B is more consistent.
                                  Example 14:  A panel of two judges P and O graded seven dramatic performances by independently
                                              awarding marks as follows:
                                        Performance:        1       2      3       4      5       6       7

                                        Marks by P:        46      42      44     40      43      41     45
                                        Marks by O:        40      38      36     35      39      37     41

                                              Find out coefficient of variation in the marks awarded by two judges and interpret
                                              the result.
                                  Solution:

                                                 Coefficient of Variation of the Marks Obtained by P and O

                                    Marks by P     ( X– X )       x 2      Marks by O      ( Y – γ )     y 2
                                        X            x                          Y            y

                                        46          + 3            9           40           + 2           4
                                        42          –1             1           38            0            0
                                        44          + 1            1           36           – 2           4
                                        40          – 3            9           35           – 3           9
                                        43           0             0           39           + 1           1
                                        41          – 2            4           37           – 1           1
                                        45          + 2            4           41           + 3           9
                                                                                                         2
                                                                  2
                                     ΣX = 301    Σx  = 0        Σx  = 28     ΣY  = 266   Σy  = 0       Σy  = 28
                                              Marks by P
                                                                   ΣX   301
                                                              X =   N   =   7   = 43


                                                                    Σx 2    28
                                                              σ =        =     = 2
                                                                     N      7

                                                                   σ        2
                                                             C.V. =   × 100  =   × 100 = 4.65
                                                                   X        43
                                              Marks by O

                                                                   ΣY   266
                                                              Y  =   N   =   7   = 38


                                                                    Σy 2    28
                                                              σ =        =     = 2
                                                                     N      7
                                                                   σ        2
                                                             C.V. =   × 100  =   × 100  = 5.26.
                                                                   Y        38



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