Page 148 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI
P. 148

bdkbZ—13% ÝyS.Mj dh vUr%fØ;k fo'ys"k.k iz.kkyh




          vUr%fØ;k fo'ys"k.k dh lgk;rk ls d{kk dh leLr fØ;kvksa ,oa O;ogkjksa dk fujh{k.k] leqfpr vadu rFkk  uksV
          oSKkfud ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA blds ekè;e ls f'k{kd dh izHkko'khyrk rFkk d{kk ds lkekftd ,oa
          HkkokRed okrkoj.k dk ekiu fd;k tkrk gSA



            D;k vki tkurs gSa  Hkkjro"kZ esa oekZ rFkk vUlkjh us 1975 esa] nsok us 1978 esa rFkk of'k"B ,oa vxzoky us
                            1979 esa f'k{kd O;ogkj ds vè;;u ds fy;s vUr%fØ;k fo'ys"k.k gsrq viuh&viuh
                            fujhf{kr iz.kkfy;ksa (Observational Techniques) ds fuekZ.k osQ {ks=k esa 'kksèk dk;Z fd;sA

          Mk- vkj-,- 'kekZ us vUr%fØ;k fo'ys"k.k ds fy;s fujh{k.k iz.kkfy;ksa dk Øfed fodkl fuEukafdr rkfydk ds
          ekè;e ls izn£'kr fd;k gSµ

                                 vUr%fØ;k fo'ys"k.k dh fujh{k.k&i¼fr;k¡
                      (Observational Approaches for Interaction Analysis)


               izorZd                          vè;;u ds mís';            ;ksxnku
          (v) laosQr iz.kkyh (Sign System)

               1- esMys rFkk fety (1958)    fujh{k.k }kjk Lukrd f'k{kdksa  'kkfCnd rFkk v'kkfCnd fujh{k.k
                                            dk vè;;u
               2- Mh- th- jk;u (1960)       f'k{kd dh fo'ks"krk;sa  f'k{kd fo'ks"krkvksa osQ Lo:i
                                                                    dk vè;;u
               3- czkmu rFkk lg;ksxh (1967)  cksèk&Lrj osQ O;ogkj Lo:i  fpUruksa osQ Lrjksa osQ fy;s
                                                                    iz;qDr djuk
          (c) Js.kh@oxZ iz.kkyh
               (Category System)

               1- jkbV LVksu (1935)         ubZ i¼fr osQ fy;s fo|ky;ksa  inksa dk Lo:i
                                            dk vè;;u
               2- ,p- ,p- ,.Mjlu (1945&46)  f'k{kd dh vUr%fØ;k dk   O;ogkj vkys[k dh i¼fr
                                            fujh{k.k                I/D vuqikr
               3- fcn~vky (1949)            lkekftd] laosxkRed okrkoj.k  f'k{kd ds lkr oxZ f'k{kd
                                            esa f'k{k.k O;ogkj      rFkk Nk=k dsfUnzr
               4- csYt (1950)               lkekftd rFkk euksfoKku f'k{kk  vUr%fØ;k vkys[k vFkok le;
                                            ds fy;s O;fDrxr O;ogkj
               5- eSMys rFkk fety (1958)    Lukrd f'k{kdksa dk fujh{k.k  'kkfCnd fujh{k.k i¼fr
                                            }kjk vè;;u
               6- giQ~l (1959)              vè;kid dh fØ;k;sa       'kkfCnd rFkk v'kkfCnd
                                                                    fujh{k.k nl oxZ i¼fr
               7- usM ,- ÝyS.Mj (1963)      f'k{kd osQ O;ogkj dk Nk=kksa  lkS df{kdk;sa
                                            dh fu"ifÙk ij izHkko
               8- oh-vks- fLeFk rFkk lg;ksxh (1962)  d{kk okrkZ dk fo'ys"k.k  d{kk ?kVukvksa dk o.kZu
               9- cSyd (1963)               d{kk esa Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx  Hkk"kk dh mi;ksfxrk



                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   141
   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153