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fJekJh^4L fjdkfJsh gqko{g

                  12H T[dkjoD       :kdPesh, p'X ns/   nkgw[jkoh f;Zfynk,   wkJheo'Nhfuzr ns/     B'N
                                    fuzsB ;so s/       bhBhno ns/         fwBhNhfuzr,
                      (Examples)
                                    f;ybkJh, f;ybkJh^   poKfuzr nfGeqfws   ;hw{b/N/v^ ;wkfie
                                    ftt;Ek             nfXnB, w?E/fNe;    e"Pb f;ybkJh
                                    (Management of     (Mathetics),       nzso^fefonk, NhH
                                    Teaching).         gZsokuko gkmeqw    ;w{j f;ybkJh, Nhw
                                                       ns/ UgB            Nhfuzr nkfd.
                                                       :{Bhtof;Nh
                                                       (Correspondence
                                                       Courses and
                                                       Open University
                                                       System)
                  13H wjZst         (1) f;ybkJh B{z    (1) fjdkfJsh f;XKs   (1) nfXnkge^
                                         finidk            dk ftek; eodh       fttjko d/ f;XKs
                      (Significance)
                                         gqGktPkbh ns/       j?.              dk ftek; eodh
                                         T[d/P g{oD                           j?, fttjko ftZu
                                         pDkT[Adh j?.   (2) fjdkfJsh          ;[Xko fbnkT[Adh
                                    (2) f;ybkJh f;XKsK        gqfefonk B{z T[;       j?.
                                         dk ftek; eodh        d/ fXnK Bkb
                                         j?.               ;zpzXs eodh j?.
                  14H ftfdne T[g:'r   iwks  f;ybkJh  B{z  f;Zfynk nkgD/ nkg,  fJj   gqGktPkbh
                      (Educational   T[d/Pg{oD    ns/  d{otosh         s/  nfXnkge   pDkT[D
                        Implication)   gqGktPkbh  pDkT[Adh  gZsokuko  gkmeow  ftZu  pj[s  T[g:'rh
                                    j?.                ns/     Remedial  j?.
                                                       Teaching     ftZu
                                                       T[g:'rh j?.


                4H2 fjdkfJsh gqko{g d/ gqeko (Types of Instructional Designs)
                f;Zfynk dhnK ;wZf;nktK B{z ;[bMkT[D d/ bJh eJh gj[zuK f;Zfynk d/ y/so ftZu nkJhnK jB.
                fJBQK BthB gj[zuK (Approaches) d/ y/so ftZu fjdkfJsh gqko{g d/ nZr/ do;kJ/ ;G s'A finkdk
                b'efgq: jB.  fJj ukoN d[nkok gqdofPs ehs/ rJ/ jB.











                eh s[;hA ikDd/ j '  fJj fszB' gqko{g fJZe^d{i/ d/ ;fjGkrh  (Supplementary) iK g{oe gqko{g
                                 jB.  fJj ftfdne seBhehe d/ fBt/P, T[sgkdB ns/ gqfefonk (Input,
                                 Output and Process) gZyK Bkb xDk ;zpzX oZyDk jB.





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