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fJekJh^6L ftfdne seBhe dhnK f;ybkJh BhshnK, ftXhnK ns/ :'iBktK
(9) P'X^ekoiK ftZu fJj pj[s T[g:'rh j?. B'N
(10) ftfdnkoEh ;[szso o{g Bkb gVQB bZrd/ jB.
(11) nzdo{Bh w[bnzeD ftZu T[g:'rh j?.
;hwktK (Limitations)
(1) fBwB iwksK ftZu nDT[g:'rh j?.
(2) ;w/A finkdk bZrdk j?.
(3) nfXnkge d/ fBod/PB s/ ftfdnkoEh fBoGo ofjzd/ jB.
(4) jo soQK dh wkBf;e :'rsk tkbh iwks d/ bJh ng/fynkeos xZN T[g:'rh j?.
;[Mkn (Suggestions)
(1) ftfdnkoEhnK B{z :'rsknB[;ko fot:{ d/ ftfGzB gqeoD fdZs/ ikD.
(2) fot:{ dk ;wK th fBPfus j'Dk ukjhdk j?.
(3) fot:{ d/ T[d/P fBPfus ehs/ ikD/ ukjhd/ jB fe fot:{ feT[A ehsk ik fojk j?.
(4) fot:{ d/ bJh gkm^t;s{$gqeoD fdzd/ ;w/A ;zdoG rozEK dh gqkgsh th fXnkB ftZu
oZyDh ukjhdh j?.
(5) fot:{ ftfdnkoEhnK d/ ekoiK dk th ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?^Bkb jh nfXnkge d/ th
ekoiK dk fot:{ j'Dk ukjhdk j?.
11H nB[tor iK N:{N'fonb Bhsh (Tutorial Strategies)
N:{N'fonb iK nB[tor fJZe nfijh f;ybkJh Bhsh j? fi; dk gq:'r ftneshrs ns/ ;w{fje
d'jK dh soQK Bkb (io{os nB[;ko) ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; B{z gfoGkfPs eod/ j'J/ bko/A;
T[ovzr (Laurances Urdang) B/ fbfynk j?^
“A session of intensive instruction by a tutor. It is a system of education in which
instructions are given by tutor (teacher) who also acts as general advisor.”
fJ; f;ybkJh^Bhsh ftZu iwks B{z S'N/^S'N/ ;w{jK ftZu tzv b?Ad/ jB ns/ S'N/^S'N/ ;w{jK ftZu
nfXnkge gj[zue/, T[; ;w{j dhnK ;wZf;nktK ns/ w[PfebK dh y'i eodk j? ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK
B{z T[jBK d/ ;jh jZb sZe gjz[uD ftZu wdd eodk j?. N:{N'fonb ftZu ftfdnkoEhnK dh
ftneshrs ;wZf;nktK d/ Bkb^Bkb gVQkJh ;zpzXh w[PfebK s/ th io{oh fXnkB fdZsk ikdk j?.
fJ; bJh fJ; B{z „v[zxh f;ybkJh dk wkfXnw‟ (Intensive Instruction) th fejk iKdk j?.
N:{N'fonb d/ d[nkok frnkBkswe ns/ GktBkswe gZyK s'A T[Zu ;soK d/ T[d/PK B{z gqkgs ehsk
iKdk j?. fJj S'N/ pZfunK ns/ gq'VQK dh gVQkJh d/ bJh finkdk T[fus j?. N:{N'fonb
finkdkso fszB soQK d/ j[zd/ jB^
BohyD :[es (Supervised) N:{N'fonb ftZu nfXnkge d/ Bkb ftfdnkoEh ftneshrs o{g s'A
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