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bdkbZ—19% fo|ky; fujh{k.k



            fy[kdj vius mPpkf/dkjh osQ ikl Hkst nsrk gSA bl fjiksVZ osQ iQyLo:i oqQN ekl osQ i'pkr~ fo|ky; dks mu  uksV
            Hkwyksa dks Bhd djus dk vkns'k izkIr gksrk gSA ijUrq tks =kqfV;ka FkksM+s le; osQ dkj.k mudh n`f"V esa ugha vkbZ os
            T;ksa dh R;ksa cuh jgrh gSaA fujh{kd viuh vYidkyhu tkap esa fo|ky; osQ leLr vaxksa o rRoksa dk fujh{k.k ugha
            dj ldrk vkSj u gh fo|ky; osQ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks jpukRed lq>ko gh ns ldrk gSA
            ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh- osQ ,d losZ{k.k osQ vk/kj ij fujh{k.k vof/ fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls ikbZ xbZ gSaμ
            (1)   ekè;fed ;k mPp ekè;fed fo|ky; esa fujh{k.k vof/ 1 ls 2 fnu (vkdfLed fujh{k.k) ek=k ikbZ
                  xbZA
            (2)   1@2 ls 1 fnu 'kSf{kd] lkekftd ,oa lkaLo`Qfrd dk;Z djus okyh laLFkkvksa osQ fujh{k.k gsrq yxk;k x;kA

            (3)   o"kZ Hkj esa ,d bULisDVj izk;% 120 fnu fujh{k.k djrk gSA
            (4)   izk;% fofHkUu jkT;ksa esa ,d bULisDVj o"kZ esa vkSlru 100 LowQyksa dks ns[krk gSA
            ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh- osQ bl losZ{k.k ls ;g Kkr gksrk gS fd fujh{k.k de vof/ osQ dkj.k vkSipkfjd ek=k jg
            tkrs gSaA ftyk f'k{kk vf/dkfj;ksa osQ iz'kklfud dk;ks± osQ dkj.k oqQN fo|ky; gh ,d o"kZ esa ns[ks tk ldrs
            gSaA vr% gj fo|ky; dk fu;fer fujh{k.k laHko ugha gks ikrkA ftyk f'k{kk vf/dkjh fujh{k.k osQ vfrfjDr
            vusd iz'kklfud mÙkjnkf;Roksa esa my>k jgrk gS] tks mlosQ fy, vf/d egÙoiw.kZ yxrs gSaA bl lEcU/ esa fuEu
            lq>ko fn;s tk ldrs gSaμ
            (1)   izR;sd ftyk Lrj ij vyx ls gh ,d f'k{kk vf/dkjh gks] tks osQoy f'k{kk osQ xq.kkRed fodkl osQ fy,
                  dk;Z djsA ;gh ckr dksBkjh vk;ksx us Hkh lq>kbZ gSA
            (2)   iz'kklfud dk;Z osQ fy, ,d vfrfjDr ftyk f'k{kk vf/dkjh gks ldrk gSA

            (3)   fujh{k.k osQ fy, fujh{k.kdrkZvksa dh la[;k c<+kbZ tk ldrh gSA
            (4)   fujh{k.k iwoZlwfpr o vkdfLed nksuksa gksa vkSj mudh la[;k c<+kbZ tk,A
            (5)   fujh{k.k dk;Z dh vof/ c<+kbZ tk,] ftlls fo|ky; dk O;kid ewY;kadu lEHko gks losQA

            19-7 izpfyr fujh{k.k iz.kkyh esa lq/kj osQ lq>ko (Suggestions for Improvement
                of Current Inspection System)


            izpfyr vkns'kkRed fujh{k.k i¼fr osQ nks"kksa o dfe;ksa dk fuokj.k lg;ksxh o ijke'kZnk;h ifjoh{k.k dh uohu
            èkkj.kk ls gks ldrk gSA bl fo"k; esa ;fn ifjorZu fd;k tk; rks orZeku fujh{k.k i¼fr osQ cgqr ls nks"kksa dk
            fuokj.k gh ugha gksxk cfYd mldh mi;ksfxrk Hkh c<+ tk;sxhA fo|ky; osQ lkekU; fujh{k.k (iz'kklfud) vkSj
            fo'ks"k 'kSf{kd fujh{k.kksa dh c<+kbZ tk ldrh gS ftlesa O;; esa cgqr vf/d o`f¼ ugha gksxhA lkekU; iz'kklu
            ls lEcfU/r fujh{kd fo|ky; lapkyu osQ dk;ksZ dk fujh{k.k djsa rFkk fo'ks"kK ijke'kZnkrk 'kSf{kd dk;ZozQeksa
            dh mUufr osQ fy, viuh lsok;sa vfiZr djsa rks f'k{kk dk Lrj vo'; mUur gksxkA

            bl izdkj dh O;oLFkk ls f'k{kdksa osQ fof'k"V fof/;ksa tSls laxhr] dyk] gLrdyk] x`gfoKku esa Hkh oqQ'ky lsok,¡
            izkIr gks losaQxhA fo|ky;ksa esa fo'ks"kKksa] fujh{kdksa ;k lykgdkjksa rFkk f'k{kdksa osQ fudV lEioZQ osQ iQyLo:i
            Lo;a f'k{kdksa esa vius fo"k; osQ fy, mRlkg mRiUu gksxk vkSj os viuh f'k{kk ;ksX;rk dks lq/kjus esa vf/d
            #fp ysaxsA

            mi;qZDr lq>ko osQ vfrfjDr fo|ky; fujh{k.k dk dk;Z vkUrfjd Lrj ij Hkh gksuk pkfg;sA
            ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx us Hkh fo'ks"kK fujh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr ij cy fn;k gS vkSj f'k{kk vk;ksx us iz'kkldh;
            rFkk 'kSf{kd dk;ks± dh ns[kHkky osQ fy, i`Fkd&i`Fkd vf/dkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dk lq>ko fn;k gSA




                                             LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                      247
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