Page 73 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_HINDI

bdkbZ—6% oSèkrkμ izdkj] fofèk;k¡ rFkk mi;ksfxrk

(1) iwoZdfFkr oSèkrk uksV
(Predictive Validity)
(2) rkRdkfyd oSèkrk
(Concurrent Validity)
(3) ekun.M oSèkrk
(Criteirion Validity)
mijksDr oSèkrk osQ izdkj dk mYys[k vuLVslh us vius ekiu dh iqLrd esa fd;k gSA ;g oSèkrk dh izdkj vfèkd
lkFkZd ,oa O;kogkfjd gSA

blosQ vfrfjDr vU; euksoSKkfud us Hkh oSèkrk osQ izdkj dk mYys[k fd;k gSA muesa ls izeq[k fo}kuksa dks mYys[k
vèkksfyf[kr gSaμ
ØkucSd osQ vuqlkj oSèkrk osQ izdkj (Types of Validity According to Lee J. Conback)μbUgksaus oSèkrk dh
pkj izdkj nh gSaμ
(1) ikB~;&oLrq oSèkrk (Content Validity)
(2) rkRdkfyd oSèkrk (Concurrent Validity)

(3) iwoZdfFkr oSèkrk (Predictive Validity)
(4) lajpukRed oSèkrk (Construct Validity)A
xzhu] tksjsxsUlu rFkk tjosfjp osQ vuqlkj (Green, Jorgansen and Jurverich)μbUgksaus oSèkrk osQ rhu izdkjksa
dk mYys[k fd;k gSμ
(1) ikB~;&oLrq oSèkrk (Curricular Validity)
(2) lkaf[;dh oSèkrk (Statistical Validity)
(3) rk£dd oSèkrk (Logical Validity)A

ÚheSu osQ vuqlkj oSèkrk osQ izdkj (According to Freeman)μbUgksaus oSèkrk osQ pkj izdkj crk, gSaμ
(1) O;kogkfjd oSèkrk (Operational Validity)
(2) dk;kZRed oSèkrk (Functional Validity)
(3) dkjd oSèkrk (Factorial Validity)
(4) vkeq[k oSèkrk (Face Validity)A

tksMZu osQ vuqlkj oSèkrk osQ izdkj (According to Jordon)μbUgksaus oSèkrk osQ nks gh izdkj cryk;sa gSaμ
(1) vkUrfjd&oSèkrk (Internal Validity)
(2) cká&oSèkrk (External Validity)A
jkWl osQ vuqlkj oSèkrk osQ izdkj (According to Roos)μjkWl us oSèkrk osQ pkj izdkj crk, gSaμ
(1) iwoZdfFkr oSèkrk (Predictive-Validity)

(2) rkRdkfyd&oSèkrk (Concurrent-Validity)
(3) ikB~;oLrq oSèkrk (Content Validity)
(4) lajpukRed oSèkrk (Construct or Congruent Validity)A
mijksDr oSèkrk dh izdkj dk voyksdu djus ij Li"V gksrk gS fd vuLVslh dk oxhZdj.k vfèkd O;kid ,oa lkFkZd
gSA D;ksafd lHkh izdkj dh oSèkrk dk oxhZdj.k ijh{k.k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa osQ vkèkkj ij rhu esa fd;k tk ldrk gS
vkSj mu rhuksa osQ vUrxZr vU; izdkjksa dks Hkh foHkkftr dj ldrs gSaA bu oSèkrkvksa dk o.kZu ;gk¡ fd;k x;k gSμ

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