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Statistics



                      Notes                                      Table for Calculation of  r




























                                    Substituting various values in the formula for r, we get
                                                      40   44   6 12    1832
                                                r                                    0.903
                                                    40 50 36 40 56 144     1964 2096
                                                                
                                                      
                                                                   
                                                         
                                           Examples 14:
                                    Given the following data, compute the coefficient of correlation r, between X and Y.


                                                             Y 
                                                                  30-50 50-70 70-90 Total
                                                             X 
                                                             0-5    10    6     2    18
                                                             5-10   3     5     4    12
                                                            10-15   4     7     9    20
                                                            Total  17    18    15    50

                                    Solution.
                                    Note: Instead of doing the computation work in a single table, as done in example 13, it can be
                                    split into the following steps:
                                    Taking mid-values of the class intervals, we have
                                                Mid-values (X) :  2.5 7.5  12.5

                                                Mid-values (Y) :  40  60    80
                                                 X   7.5      Y   60
                                          Let  u   i   and  v   i
                                              i              i
                                                   5             20
                                               various u values are :  - 1   0   1
                                          and   various v values are :  - 1   0   1







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