Page 21 - DCOM205_ACCOUNTING_FOR_COMPANIES_II
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Accounting for Companies – II




                    notes          Debit                       `                credit                   `
                                   Machinery                1,00,000       Sundry Creditors            64,700
                                   Stock                     68,700        Bills Payable               20,000
                                   Sundry Debtors            62,000        Capital Accounts:
                                   Drawing Accounts:                       A    68,000
                                   A                         25,000        B    45,000

                                   B                         23,000        C    23,000
                                   C                         17,000        Depreciation on Machinery   40,000
                                   Cash at bank              89,300        Profit for the year ending 31.3.2012
                                                                                                      1,24,300
                                                            3,85,000                                  3,85,000
                                   Interest on capital accounts at 10% p.a. on the amount standing to the credit of partners Capital
                                   accounts at the beginning of the year was not provided before preparing the above trial balance.
                                   On 1st April, 2012, they formed a private limited company with an authorised share capital of
                                   ` 2,00,000 in shares of ` 10 each to be divided in different classes to take over the business of
                                   partnership.
                                   You are informed as under:
                                   1.   Machinery is to be transferred at ` 70,000.
                                   2.   Shares in the company are to be issued to partners, at par, in such number and in such
                                       classes as will give the partners, by reason of their share-holding alone the same right as
                                       regards interest on capital and sharing of profit and losses as they had in partnership.

                                   3.   Before transferring the business the partners wish to draw from partnership profits to such
                                       an extent that the balance is reduced to ` 50,000. For this purpose, sufficient profits of the
                                       year are to be retained in profit-sharing ratio.

                                   4.   All assets and liabilities except machinery and the bank are to be transferred at their book
                                       value as on 31 March, 2012.
                                       Required:
                                       (i)   Capital accounts showing all adjustments required to dissolve the partnership.

                                       (ii)   Statement showing the workings of the number of shares of each class to be issued by
                                            the company to each of the partners and statement of additional drawings in cash.
                                       (iii)  The  balance  sheet  of  the  company  immediately  after  acquiring  the  business  of
                                            partnership and issuing of shares.
                                   Solution

                                                                  (i) capital accounts
                                     March 31, 2012   A       B       C      March 31, 2012    A       B     C
                                                      `       `       `                        `       `      `
                                   To Drawing      25,000   23,000   17,000   By Balance b/d    68,000   45,000   23,000


                                   To Bank
                                   (additional drawing)  27,150   8,710   3,440   By Interest on capital  6,800   4,500   2,300
                                   To 10% Preference                         By P/L Account
                                   Share A/c.      68,000   45,000   23,000   (balance of profit)   55,350   33,210   22,140



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