Page 36 - DCOM409_CONTEMPORARY_ACCOUNTING
P. 36

Unit 2: Price Level Accounting




          Working Notes:                                                                        Notes
          1.   Monetary items at the end of 2008 have not been adjusted since they are already standing
               at current values at the end of that year.
          2.   The amount of retained earnings has been taken from the Income Statement as adjusted
               according to CPP Method.
          3.   In the preceding pages, the net profit of the business has been determined by restating all
               items in CPP terms. In case it is desired to determine the net profit after tax for the year
               2008 according to ‘net change method’, this can be done with the help of comparative
               balance sheet restated in CPP terms as shown on page 3.175. Net profit for 2008 will be the
               excess of Reserves in 2008 over that in 2007 as stated in CPP terms, as shown below:

                                                                               `
            Assets in CPP terms as on 31-12-2008                               7,04,548
            Add: Dividends paid on 31-12-91                                     40,000
                                                                               7,44,548
            Less: Liabilities in CPP terms as on 31-12-2008                    6,64,640
            Reserves as on 31-12-2008                                           79,908
            Less: Reserves as on 1-12-2008                                       (Nil)
            Net profit for 2008 (after tax but before dividends)                79,908
                                           ABC Limited
                                     Comparative Balance Sheet
                                As on 31st Dec. 2007           As on 31st Dec. 2008
                         Historical  Conversion   CPP   Historical   Conversion   CPP
                           Cost      factor    Method     Cost      factor    Method
                           basis                rolled    basis
                                               forward
                                               to end of
                                                 2008
            Assets
            Cash and       2,00,000      1.092  2,18,400  2,60,000     Note  1  2,60,000
            Receivables
            Inventories    1,50,000      1.092  1,63,800  1,30,000      1.040  1,35,200
            Land            40,000       1.092   43,680    40,000       1.092   43,680
            Equipment      2,10,000      1.092  2,29,320  2,70,000      1.092  2,91,720
            Less:           Nil                  Nil      (24,000)  (21,000x1.092)  (26,052)
            Accumulated
            depreciation
                                                                  (3,000x1.040)
                           6,00,000             6,55,200  6,76,000             7,04,548
            Liabilities &
            Share Capital
            Current         80,000       1.092   87,360    90,000   Note  1     90,000
            Liabilities
            Long-term      1,00,000      1.092  1,09,200  1,16,000  Note  1    1,16,000
            Liabilities
            Equity Share   1,40,000      1.092  1,52,20080  1,40,000    1.092  1,52,20080
            Capital (` 10
            shares)
            Share Premium   2,80,000     1.092   3,05,760   2,80,000    1.092   3,05,760
            Retained        Nil                  Nil       50,000      Note  2  39,908
            Earnings
                           6,00,000             6,55,200  6,76,000             7,04,548





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