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Training and Development System




                    Notes          Processing the Data

                                   Once needs have been surfaced, decisions must be  made as to how  they will be met;  these
                                   decisions for allocating training resources should logically be based on a determination of the
                                   relative importance of different training needs. Establishment of training priorities is crucial in
                                   ensuring that the training and employee development programme is oriented to and effectively
                                   supports achievement of the organisation’s mission and goals. There are six basic factors that
                                   should be considered in setting  priorities for  meeting training  needs: (a)  Impact (b)  Scope
                                   (c) Organisation Policy (d) Time (e) Need Type, and (f) Feasibility.
                                   Identification of the importance of a sound training needs assessment process is described in
                                   Figure below. The model gives individual organisations new ways of looking at what they do
                                   in assessing training and at how they might improve their process to make more efficient use of
                                   the training budget.

                                                        Figure  3.2:  A Model  for Needs  Assessment

                                                                Determine the purpose



                                                                 Identify data  needed


                                                             Design  data gathering approach



                                                                    Gather  data



                                                                Analyse and verify data


                                                                 Set training priorities


                                   By reviewing each of the stages of the model, organisations may re-examine the assumption
                                   behind their own procedures. To help in this process, a summary of the major points of the needs
                                   assessment model is outlined below.
                                   Step 1: Determine the Purpose and Objectives of the Needs Assessment.
                                   Step 2: Identify the Kinds of Information Needed.

                                   Step 3: Design the Data-Gathering Approach.
                                   Step 4: Gather Data.
                                   Step 5: Analyse and Verify Data.

                                   Step 6: Set Training Priorities.












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