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eè;dkyhu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl
uksV rFkk O;oLFkk cuk;s j[kuk] jktk dh vkKkvksa dks ykxw djkuk vkSj tc vkKk feys rks iztk dk usr`Ro djuk FkkA
gj izkUr vkxs ftyksa esa foHkDr le>k tkrk Fkk] ftUgsa oS'; dgrs FksA oS'; dk 'kklu&izca/ oS';ifr uked
ftykf/dkjh osQ gkFk esa gksrk FkkA 'kklu dh fuEure bdkbZ xk¡o gksrh Fkh tgk¡ iz'kkluh; drZO; uEcjnkjksa rFkk
iapk;r }kjk iwjs fd;s tkrs FksA
(x) foÙkh; iz'kklu (Financial Administration)% foÙk dh vksj fo'ks"k è;ku fn;k tkrk Fkk vkSj bldk
viuk ,d ea=kh fo'ks"k gksrk FkkA vk; dk eq[; lzksr Hkwfe yxku Fkk tks Hkwfe dh fLFkfr rFkk lkeF;Z osQ vuqlkj
fHkUu&fHkUu gksrk Fkk] dgha NBk fgLlk] dgha ik¡pok¡] dgha pkSFkk rks dgha rhljkA Hkwfe yxku osQ vfrfjDr ijk/hu
ljnkjksa ls migkj /u fy;k tkrk FkkA Hkk¡fr&Hkk¡fr osQ dj] vk;dj rFkk O;kikj bR;kfn osQ 'kqYd ls Hkh vk; gksrh
FkhA
(?k) lSfud iz.kkyh (Military System)% izR;sd jktk osQ ikl ,d lsuk gksrh Fkh tks vkarfjd fonzksg dk
neu djrh vkSj fons'kh vkØe.kksa dk lkeuk djrh FkhA lsuk osQ pkj vax Fksµin lsuk] v'o lsuk] jFk lsuk vkSj
xt lsukA yM+kbZ osQ rjhosQ iqjkus Fks vkSj eq[; gfFk;kj Fksµ[kM~x] rhj&deku] Hkkys bR;kfnA xt lsuk viuh ean
xfr osQ dkj.k lsuk dh detksjh ekuh tkrh FkhA
1-3-2 lkekftd voLFkk (Social Conditions)
(i) vkBoha 'krkCnh osQ vkjaHk esa lekt pkj cM+s oxks± esa c¡Vk gqvk Fkk % czkã.k] {kf=k;] oS'; vkSj 'kwnzA
ijUrq gj oxZ vius gh drZO; ls n`<+rk ls ugha c¡/k gqvk FkkA ,sls czkã.k Hkh Fks tks ;ks¼k Fks vkSj ,sls {kf=k;
Hkh Fks tks O;kikjh FksA blh izdkj dbZ oS'; vkSj 'kwnz 'kkld dk drZO; djrs FksA yksx izk;% viuh tkfr osQ vUnj
gh fookg djrs vkSj vUrj&tkrh; fookg cgqr de gksrs FksA
(ii) fL=k;ksa dh fLFkfr % fL=k;ksa dh fLFkfr dksbZ ljkguh; fLFkfr u FkhA fo/ok,¡ iqufoZokg ugha dj ldrh FkhaA
m/j nwljh vksj lrh dk fjokt lekt esa Nk;k gqvk Fkk] ftlosQ vuqlkj fo/ok,¡ vius vkidks vius ifr;ksa dh
fprkvksa osQ lkFk tyk MkyrhaA cgq&iRuh fookg dk fjokt izpfyr Fkk] fo'ks"kdj mQij osQ oxks± esaA
(iii) yksxksa dk ifo=k thou % lk/kj.k yksx fo'ks"kdj osQUnzh; Hkkjr osQ yksx ,d ifo=k rFkk mQ¡pk uSfrd
thou O;rhr djrs FksA vf/d yksx 'kkdkgkjh Fks] os u fdlh izk.kh dks ekjrs vkSj u e|iku djrsA os yglqu
vkSj I;kt [kkus ls Hkh ijgst djrsA ijUrq Hkkjr osQ vU; Hkkxksa osQ yksx mÙkj&if'pe Hkkjr osQ yksxksa dks ifo=k
ugha ekurs FksA xUns] ekalkgkjh yksxksa dk Hkh ,d oxZ Fkk ftUgsa pk.Mky dgk tkrk Fkk vkSj os uxj osQ ckgj vyx
cfLr;ksa esa jgk djrs FksA mUgsa vNwr le>k tkrkA
(iv) yksxksa dk nkuh LoHkko % yksx cM+s lq[kh vkSj le`¼'kkyh FksA /uh yksx cM+s nkuh Fks D;ksafd fu/Zuksa dh
lgk;rk djuk ,d iquhr drZO; le>k tkrk FkkA os lM+osaQ&foJkex`g] fpfdRlky; rFkk yksd&HkykbZ osQ vU;
Hkou cuokrsA os ckx Hkh yxokrs vkSj yksd&HkykbZ osQ fy, rkykc rFkk oqQ,¡ cuokrsA
(v) f'k{kk (Education)% turk dh f'k{kk osQ fy, vxf.kr fo|ky; Fks vkSj dbZ fo'ofo|ky; Hkh Fks] ftuesa
lcls izfl¼ iwoZ dk ukyUnk fo'ofo|ky; vkSj if'pe dk oYyHkh fo'ofo|ky; FkkA ekyok eas /kj dk ,d
laLÑr dkfyt Hkh Fkk vkSj vtesj esa Hkh ,d ,slk dkfyt Fkk tgk¡ osnksa&'kkL=kksa osQ vfrfjDr tks vU; fo"k;
bu fo'ofo|ky;ksa rFkk dkfytksa esa i<+k;s tkrs] os Fks foKku] xf.kr] [kxksy'kkL=k bR;kfnA
1-3-3 /kfeZd voLFkk (Religious Conditions)
(i) bl le; Hkkjr esa rhu /eZ iziqQfYyr Fks% cq¼ /eZ] tSu /eZ rFkk fgUnw /eZA tSu /eZ lcls de fiz;
FkkA cq¼ /eZ us Hkh turk ij viuk izHkko [kks fn;k Fkk vkSj ;g iru'khy FkkA jktk yksx cgq/k fgUnw gksrs Fks
10 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
