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bdkbZ—5: la?kh; ljdkj% jk"Vªifr] mi&jk"Vªifr
(d) ladVdky ?kks"k.kk dh LohÑfr (Approval of the Emergency Proclamation)% vuqPNsn 352 uksV
osQ vèkhu ?kksf"kr ladVdky dh fLFkfr dh ?kks"k.kk ykxw fd, tkus osQ 30 fnuksa osQ vanj&vanj laln osQ nksuksa
lnuksa ls LohÑfr ysuh gksrh gSA ;fn ladVdky ykxw fd, tkus dh ?kks"k.kk dks laln dh LohÑfr ugha feyrh
rks ;g 30 fnuksa ckn lekIr gks tkrh gSA ;fn ladVdky ykxw djrs le; yksdlHkk Hkax gks rks bldh 30 fnuksa
osQ Hkhrj jkT;lHkk osQ }kjk iqf"V dh tkuh vko';d gksrh gS vkSj ckn esa ubZ yksdlHkk ls viuh igyh cSBd
ls ysdj 30 fnuksa osQ vUnj&vUnj LohÑfr ysuh vko';d gksrh gSA ;fn yksdlHkk LohÑfr ugha nsrh rks 30 fnuksa
osQ ckn ladVdky dh fLFkfr lekIr gks tkrh gSA ;fn lalan osQ nksuksa lnuksa osQ }kjk LohÑfr fey tkrh gS rks
ladVdky ls lEcfUèkr ?kks"k.kk 6 eghus osQ fy, ykxw jg ldrh gSA ;fn ladVdky vkSj le; osQ fy, tkjh
j[kuh gks rks izR;sd 6 eghus ckn blosQ fy, laln osQ nksuksa lnuksa ls LohÑfr ysuh vko';d gksrh gSA ;fn
yksdlHkk Hkax gks vkSj ladVdky c<+kuk gks rks ;g dk;Z jkT;lHkk izLrko ikl djosQ dj ldrh gS ijUrq ubZ
yksdlHkk dh LohÑfr djokuh vfuok;Z gksrh gSA
([k) ladVdky dh vofèk (Tenure of the Emergency Proclamation)% ,d ckj ?kksf"kr vkSj laln
osQ nksuksa lnuksa osQ }kjk Lohdkj dh xbZ ladVdky dh ?kks"k.kk 6 eghus osQ fy, ykxw jg ldrh gS ;|fi izR;sd
6 eghus osQ ckn LohÑfr osQ }kjk bldh vofèk dks ckj&ckj c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA ;g ;kn j[kuk pkfg, fd
44osa la'kksèku osQ i'pkr~ ,slh ladVdky dh ?kks"k.kk dks laln osQ }kjk LohÑr fd, tkus osQ fy, oqQy lnL;ksa
osQ cgqer rFkk mifLFkr ,oa ernku dj jgs lnL;ksa dk nks&frgkbZ cgqer vko';d gksrk gSA
(x) laln osQ }kjk ladVdky dh fLFkfr esa lekIr djus dh O;oLFkk (Provision for the Revoca-
tion of Emergency by the Parliament)% yksdlHkk osQ 10% lnL; laln osQ }kjk igys Lohdkj dh
xbZ ladVdkyhu dh fLFkfr dks lekIr djus osQ fy, dk;Zokgh vkjaHk dj ldrs gSaA bl iz;kstu osQ fy, ;fn
yksdlHkk dk vfèkos'ku u py jgk gks rks mudks jk"Vªifr dks fyf[kr :i esa uksfVl nsuk iM+sxk ;k ;fn yksdlHkk
dk vfèkos'ku py jgk ijUrq LFkfxr gks rks ;g uksfVl Lihdj dks nsuk iM+sxkA yksdlHkk dk ,slk vko';d
vfèkos'ku 10% lnL;ksa osQ }kjk uksfVl fn, tkus osQ 14 fnuksa esa gksuk vko';d gksrk gSA ;fn yksdlHkk lkèkkj.k
cgqer ls ladVdky lekIr djus osQ ckjs esa izLrko ikl dj nsrh gS rks ladVdky ?kks"k.kk lekIr gks tkrh gS
vkSj jk"Vªifr dks ladVdky ykxw fd, tkus dh ?kks"k.kk dks okil ysuk iM+rk gSA
(?k) vuqPNsn 352 osQ vèkhu ladVdky ykxw djuk U;k;&;ksX; gSA blosQ laoSèkkfud vkSfpR; dh ij[k
loksZPp U;k;ky; osQ }kjk vc fuf'pr dh tk ldrh gSA
(Ä) vuqPNsn 352 osQ vèkhu ladVdky ykxw fd, tkus osQ ifj.kke (Consequences of Emer-
gency Proclamation under Art. 352)% vuqPNsn 352 osQ vèkhu ladVdky ykxw fd, tkus osQ i'pkr~
fuEufyf[kr ifjorZu gks tkrs gSaµ
(i) la?kh; laln dks jkT; lwph okys fo"k;ksa ij dkuwu cukus dk vfèkdkj fey tkrk gSA ,sls dkuwu
ladVdky osQ nkSjku ykxw jgrs gSa vkSj ladVdky lekIr gksus osQ 6 eghus ckn lekIr gks tkrs gSaA
(ii) la?kh; ljdkj dks jkT; ljdkjksa dh dk;Zikfydk 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx funsZf'kr djus dk vfèkdkj fey
tkrk gSA
(iii) jk"Vªifr osQUnz vkSj jkT;ksa osQ chp foÙkh; foHkktu dks ifjofrZr dj ldrk gS ijUrq ;s lHkh fu.kZ; laln
osQ izR;sd lnu osQ lkeus j[kus vko';d gksrs gSaA
(iv) ladVdky osQ nkSjku lafoèkku osQ vuqPNsn 17 osQ vèkhu feyh ekSfyd LorU=krkvksa ij izfrcUèk yxk;s
tk ldrs gSaA ;gka rd fd ;fn ,slh ladVdky dh ns'k osQ fdlh Hkh Hkkx@Hkkxksa esa ?kks"k.kk dh tkrh gS rks laln
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