Page 108 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI

Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh )
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh0) )) )
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
BØN G{o/ nKXo ft~u fJ;dk ;tkrs j'fJnk. fe;kBK dh wzr s/ wdok; wzsohwzvb B/ fJ~e iKu ;fwsh th pDkJh,
gqzs{ fJ; dhnK f;ckoPK Bz{ th ekBz{Bh Peb BjhA fd~sh ik ;eh. T[; s'A gfjbK jh eKro; wzsoh wzvb
B/ fJ;shck d/ fd~sk.
nKXo d/ fe;kB wzvb dh fJ~e j'o ftP/Psk ;h^fe;kB ekoieosktK Bz{ noEPk;so ns/ okiBhsh ftfrnkB
ft~u gqfPefPs eoD bJh rqhPwekbhB ;e{bK dk ;zukbB. ftfGzB EktK s/ j'D tk+/ gqfPePD fPftoK ft~u
T[; ;w/A d/ Bkwh frokwh tkwgzEh B/sk fit/A ghH ;hH I'Ph, ni/ x'P ns/ nkoH vhH Gkod[nki T[g;fEs
j[zd/ ns/ ebk;K b?Ad/. UBK d/ ftnkfynkBK d/ ftP/ j[zd^Gkosh fJfsjk;, okPNoh ;zxoP dk fJfsjk;,
wkoe;tkd, Gkosh noEftt;Ek ns/ fJ; Bkb ;zpzfXs uhIK . fJBK ;e{bK d/ bJh you dh ftt;Ek nKXo
d/ fe;kBK s'A uzdk t;{b e/ ehsh iKdh ;h. fe;kB fdt; ns/ j'o fdt;K d/ nk:'iB d[nkok fe;kB rhsK
Bz{ iBsk ft~u c?bke/ fe;kB ikroD nfG:kB ubkfJnk frnk.

fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dh wzr
fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dh wzr
fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dh wzr
fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dh wzr
fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dh wzr
fpjko ft~u th fe;kB u[~g BjhA p?m. oj/. ;tkwh ;fjikBzd B/ fpjko gqKsh fe;kB ;Gk dh ;EkgBk ehsh.
ns/ Uj nfyb wkbkpko feqPe ;Gk d/ fJ~e gqw[~y w?Apo th ;B. fe;kB ;Gk d/ ;zrmB Bz{ fpjko d/ fgvK
ft~u c?bkUD ft~u UjBk Bz{ ekfonkBzd Powk, okj[b ;Kfeqfsnk:B, gzukBB Powk ns/ :d[BzdB Powk fij/
pj[s ;ko/ tkwgzEh B/sktK dk ;fj:'r fwfbnk. fe;kB ;Gk d/ gq'rokwK Bz{ b'efgqn pDkUD dh fdPk ft~u
fpjko gqKsh fe;kB ;Gk B/ ;GktK, ;zw/bBK, o?bhnK ns/ gqdoPBK dk pVk gqGktPkbh fJ;s/wkb ehsk. 1938
ft~u gNBk ft~u fJ~e t~vk gqdoPB th j'fJnk fi; ft~u brGr fJ~e b~y fe;kBK B/ fj~;k fbnk. 1935
ft~u jh fe;kB ;Gk fIwhdkoh T[Bw{bD dk gq;skt gkfos eo u[eh ;h. fJBK ;GktK ;zw/bBk ft~u pko pko
gq;skt gkfos eo e/ fJ; Bz{ b'efgqn Bkok pDkfJnk ik u[ek ;h.fpjko d/ fe;kBK dh d{ih wzr
;h^r?oekBz{Bh t;{bhnK ns/ ekPsekoh dh p/d\bh dk nzs ns/ pekPs IwhB dh tkg;h.
eKro; wzsoh wzvb B/ brkB dh do xZN eoe/ ns/ pekPs IwhBK dh tkg;h bJh ekBz{B pDkUD dh gqfeqnk
P[o{ eo fd~sh ;h. pekPs IwhB T[; Bz{ efjzd/ ;B, fi; Bz{ wzdh d/ ekoD brkB Bk d/ gkUD d/ ekoD fe;kBK
B/ fIwhdko Bz{ d/ fd~sk ;h.jkbkfe fJj IwhBK j[D th fIwhdko d/ epI/ ft~u jh ;B, gqzs{ Uj T[; s/ fpmkJhdko
dh j?;hns Bkb y/sh eo oj/ ;B.ftXkfJek d/ fIwhdko w?ApoK dh ;fjwsh Bkb i' ckow{bk pfDnk ns/ fi;
Bz{ ekBz{B dh Peb fd~sh rJh, Uj fe;kB ;Gk d/ gfotosBtkdh B/sktK Bz{ wzI{o BjhA j'fJnk.ckow{b/ d/ nB[;ko
pekPs IwhB dk fJ~e fj~;k jh fe;kBK Bz{ tkfg; fwbDk ;h ns/ Uj th fJ; Pos s/ Uj T[; IwhB dh Bhbkwh
w[~b d/ n~X/ dk G[rskB eoD. fJ; s'A fJbktk e[M yk; tor dhnK IwhBK s/ fJj ekBz{B bkr{ BjhA j[zd/ ;B.
Bshik fJj fB~efbnk fe pekPs IwhB dk w[~dk fe;kB ;Gk ns/ eKro; wzsoh wzvb d/ ft~u fttkd dk
ftPk pD frnk. ekfonkBzd Powk dh nrtkJh ft~u w[zr/o fIb/ d/ pVjhnk skb ft~u fi; soK dk ;zxoP
ub fojk ;h, Uj sK ikoh jh fojk, ;zxoP d/ Bt/A o{g th ;kjwD/ nkJ/. fib/ d/ o/tV ft~u ox{BzdB Powk
dh nrtkJh ft~u fe;kB fIbk w?fi;Nq/N s'A fJj x'PDk eotkUD ft~u ;cb j'J/ fe fttkdkrq;s fJ~e jIko
phxk IwhB ft~u'A 850 phxk IwhB ekPsekoK Bz{ tkfg; eo fd~sh ikt/rh. fJ; Bkb d{i/ y/soK d/ fe;kBK
Bz{ th ekch gq/oDk fwbh. doGzrk d/ gkdoh, okx'g[o d/ e[b ns/ gv"b ft~u fe;kB nzd'bB c[~N fgnk. Iw[Bk
ekfonk B/ ;koB d/ fe;kBK dh nrtkJh ehsh sK okj[B ;Kfeqnk:B B/ nzBtkoh d/ fe;kBK dh. nzd'bB dk
w[~y ;o{g ;h ;f~snkrqfj ns/ Ipod;sh p'nkJh ns/ c;b eNkJh . itkp ft~u fIwhdkoK B/ bm?sK d/ IohJ/
fe;kBK dhnK ;GktK Gzr eoBk ns/ nksze c?bkDk P[o{ ehsk. fIwhdkoK d/ nkdwhnK ns/ fe;kBK ft~u ;zxoP
o'IkBk dh uhI j' frnk. g[fb; ne;o fe;kB B/sktK ns/ ekoieosktK Bz{ frqcsko eo b?Adh ;h. e[M
;EkBK s/ ;oeko d/ gqshfBXhnK ns/ ekro; B/sktK B/ ;wM"sk eotkUD dh e'fPP ehsh. pekPs IwhB
d/ ;tkb s/ nzd'bB, 1937^39 s~e, nkgD/ fPyo s/ gj[zu u[ek ;h. gqzs{ nr;s 1939 ft~u ;oeko d[nkok
nB/eK ;[ftXktK, Bt/A ekBz{BK ns/ brGr 600 ekoieosktK dh frqcskoh Bkb nzd'bB o[e fijk frnk.
e[M fJbkfenK ft~u 1945 ft~u fe;kBK B/ fco nzrVkJh bJh, ns/ UjBK dk nzd'bB sd s~e ikoh fojk
id'A s~e fIwhdkoh gqEk ysw BjhA j' rJh.
gzikp, fe;kB ;feqnsk dk fJ~e j'o e/Ado ;h. fJ~E/ 1930 d/ dPe d/ P[o{ ft~u jh fe;kB ;GktK n;fs~st
ft~u nk rJhnK ;B. B"itkB Gkos ;Gk, ehosh ;fwsh B/ UjBk Bz{ fJ~e nekbh db d/ ekoieosktK dhnK

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