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fJekJh^2L fpqfNP oki dk ;[fdqVheoD (1818^1843) ns/ e/Adoh ;zouBk dk ftek; (1773^1863)
fJekJh^2L fpqfNP oki dk ;[fdqVheoD (1818^1843) ns/ e/Adoh ;zouBk dk ftek; (1773^1863)
fJekJh^2L fpqfNP oki dk ;[fdqVheoD (1818^1843) ns/ e/Adoh ;zouBk dk ftek; (1773^1863)
fJekJh^2L fpqfNP oki dk ;[fdqVheoD (1818^1843) ns/ e/Adoh ;zouBk dk ftek; (1773^1863)
fJekJh^2L fpqfNP oki dk ;[fdqVheoD (1818^1843) ns/ e/Adoh ;zouBk dk ftek; (1773^1863)
Gkosh fonk;sK d/ gqsh Bhsh^ p?AfNAe B/ nftt;Ek dk nkog brk e/ 1831 jhH ft~u w?;{o, 1834
Gkosh fonk;sK d/ gqsh Bhsh^ BØN
Gkosh fonk;sK d/ gqsh Bhsh^
Gkosh fonk;sK d/ gqsh Bhsh^
Gkosh fonk;sK d/ gqsh Bhsh^
JhH ft~u e[or ns/ eSko dh fonk;sK Bz{ nkgD/ gqd/P ft~u fwbk fbnk.p?AfNAe B/ jh ;G sØA gfjbK
“;zGkrh nk:[esK dh fB:[esh ehsh. bkov vbjΩIh 36 ;kb dh T[wo ft~u Gkos dk rtoBo iBob
pD frnk.
gzikp dk ftb:^ vbjΩIh B/ 1852 JhH ft~u gzikp s/ nfXeko eo fbnk.
gzikp dk ftb:^
gzikp dk ftb:^
gzikp dk ftb:^
gzikp dk ftb:^
d{ik nKrb^powk :[~X^ vbjΩIh b/ 1852 JhH ft~u bØno powk ns/ ghr{ dk ftb: eo fd~sk.
d{ik nKrb^powk :[~X^
d{ik nKrb^powk :[~X^
d{ik nKrb^powk :[~X^
d{ik nKrb^powk :[~X^
f;~few^
f;~few^ vbjΩIh B/ 1850 jhH ft~u f;~few oki d/ e[M d{otosh gqd/P fiBK ft~u dkoifbzr nkfd Pkfwb
f;~few^
f;~few^
f;~few^
;B, Gkos ft~u fwbk bJ/.
ftngrs dk f;XKs iK oki j~VgD dh Bhsh^
ftngrs dk f;XKs iK oki j~VgD dh Bhsh^
ftngrs dk f;XKs iK oki j~VgD dh Bhsh^ vbjΩIh fi; ezw bJh ;G sØA fInkdk uofus fojk,
ftngrs dk f;XKs iK oki j~VgD dh Bhsh^
ftngrs dk f;XKs iK oki j~VgD dh Bhsh^
Uj T[;dh jV~g Bhsh ;h. fJ; B/ ssekbhB Gkosh oitkfVnK Bz{ fszB GkrK ft~u tzfvnk^
(n) Uj oitkV/ iØ fe;/d/ fB:zsoD ft~u BjhA ;B, Bk jh fe;/ Bz{ eo fdzd/ ;B. Uj fpBK fe;/ nzro/ih
j;sy/g d/ rØd b? ;ed/ ;B.
(p) Uj oitkV/ iØ w[rb ;wokN iK g/Ptk d/ fB:zsoD ft~u ;B, gqzs{ fj; ;w/A nzro/iK d/ nXhB ;B, ujBK
Bz{ rØd b?D sØA gfjbK nzro/iK dh nkfrnk b?Dh Io{oh ;h.
(;) Uj fonk;sK fiBK dk fBowkD nzro/iK B/ nkg ehsk ;h, ujBK Bz{ rØd b?D dk nfXeko BjhA ;h.
nkgD/ fJ; fB:w dk gkbD eod/ jØJ/ T[;B/ fBwBfbfys okiK Bz{ nzro/ih oki ft~u fwbk fbnk.
vbjΩIh B/ rtoBo iBob T[~s/ ezw d/ pØM Bz{ x~N eoD d/ T[d/P Bkb pzrkb ft~u fJ~e b?cNhB?AN rtoBo
dh fB:[esh dh ftt;Ek ehsh.
;?fBe ;[Xko^ Ø
;?fBe ;[Xko^
;?fBe ;[Xko^
;?fBe ;[Xko^ fJ; d/ nzsors ebe~sk ft~u ;fEs sgykB/ dk dcso w/om ns/ ;?Bk dk w[~y dcso fPwbk
;?fBe ;[Xko^
ft~u ;Ekfgs ehsk frnk.
f;~fynk ;zpzXh ;[Xko^
f;~fynk ;zpzXh ;[Xko^ 1853 jhH ft~u nkw;b dh ftt;Ek d/ nB[;ko ;ko/ T[Zso g~Swh gqKs
f;~fynk ;zpzXh ;[Xko^
f;~fynk ;zpzXh ;[Xko^
f;~fynk ;zpzXh ;[Xko^
(nkX[fBe T[H gqH), bØno pzrkb ns/ gzikp ft~u ;EkBh gfo;fEshnK d/ nB[;ko Gkosh GkPktK dk
gq;skt ;theko ehsk frnk. 1854 JhH dk ukobI t[~v dk fv;g?u, iØ ftPtftdknkbh f;~fynk Bkb ;zpzfXs
;h, fJ;/ d/ ;w/A gkfos jØfJnk.
o/bt/ bkJhB^
o/bt/ bkJhB^
o/bt/ bkJhB^
o/bt/ bkJhB^
o/bt/ bkJhB^ vbjΩIh d/ ekb ft~u Gkos ft~u 1853 JhH ft~u gfjbh o/bt/ bkJhB pzpJh sØA EkBk d/ ft~u
ftSkJh rJh. d{ih o/bt/ bkJhB 1854 JhH ft~u ebe~sk sØA okDhrzi ftueko ftSkJh rJh.
ftd:[s sko^ vbjΩIh d/ ;w/A ft~u gfjbh ftd:[s sko ;/tk ebe~sk sØA nkrok d/ ft~u nkozG jØJh. 1857
ftd:[s sko^
ftd:[s sko^
ftd:[s sko^
ftd:[s sko^
JhH d/ ;zxoP ft~u fJ~e ftdoØjh B/ wod/ jJ/ fejk ;h fe “fJ; sko B/ ;kvk rbk xØN fd~sk.”
Ø
vke ;[Xko^ fJ;/ d/ ;w/A ft~u 1854 JhH ft~u gfjbh tko vke fNeNK dk ubD nkozG jØfJnk. j[D 2 g?;/
vke ;[Xko^
vke ;[Xko^
vke ;[Xko^
vke ;[Xko^
dh do s/ fes/ th g~so G/fink ik ;edk ;h. 1854 JhH ft~u gkfos gØ;n nkfc; n?eN d[nkok fszBK
gq?Ihv?A;hnK ft~u vkexoK dh uzrh d/yo/y bJh fJ~e fJ~e wjkfBd/PeK dh fB:[esh ehsh rJh.
;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr^ vbjΩIh sØA gfjbK ;kotifBe fBowkD dk ezw fJ~e ;?fBe pØov s/ ;h.
;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr^
;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr^
;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr^
;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr^
gfjbh tko fJ~e ;kotifBe fBowkD ftGkr pDkfJnk frnk. rzrk Bfjo dk ezw th g{ok ehsk frnk.
e f;~fynk ftGkr^
e f;~fynk ftGkr^
e f;~fynk ftGkr^
b b b b bØe f;~fynk ftGkr^ 1854 JhH ft~u vbjΩIh B/ / / / bØe f;~fynk ftGkr dh ;EkgBk ehsh.
/
e f;~fynk ftGkr^
Gkos d/ tkJh;okJ/ (1858 JhH d/ nfXfB:w d[nkok)
Gkos d/ tkJh;okJ/ (1858 JhH d/ nfXfB:w d[nkok)
Gkos d/ tkJh;okJ/ (1858 JhH d/ nfXfB:w d[nkok)
Gkos d/ tkJh;okJ/ (1858 JhH d/ nfXfB:w d[nkok)
Gkos d/ tkJh;okJ/ (1858 JhH d/ nfXfB:w d[nkok)
1857 JhH d/ ftdoj sA pknd 1858 JhH dk nfXfB:w gkfos ehsk frnk. fJ; nfXfB:w d/ d[nkok jh
Ø
Ø
rtoBo iBob Bz{ tkJh;okJ/ fejk ikD b~rk. e?fBAr d/ ;w/A ft~u jh 1857 JhH dk ftdoj jfJnk.fJ; sA pknd
Ø
Ø
Ø
T[;Bz{ gfjbk tkJh;okJ/ pDkfJnk frnk.
bkov e?fBAr (1856^62 Jh)^
bkov e?fBAr (1856^62 Jh)^ fJj Gkos dk rtoBo iBob ns/ tkJh;okJ/ dØt/A ;h. fJ; d/ ekb dhnK
bkov e?fBAr (1856^62 Jh)^
bkov e?fBAr (1856^62 Jh)^
bkov e?fBAr (1856^62 Jh)^
gqw[~y xNBktK fBwBfbfys jB^
1. 1857 JhH dk ftdoØj e?fBAr d/ ekb ft~u jfJnk.
29
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