Page 30 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI
P. 30

Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
          Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh )
          Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
          Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh0) )) )
          Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
                     BØN           •    nKrb^wokmk :[~X d/ gfjb/ dΩo d/ ekoD wokfmnK d/ nkg;h MrV/ ns/ nzro/iK dhnK fJ~SktK
                                        ;B.fit/A ebkJht B/ d[joh gqDkbh pzrkb, fpjko ns/ T[Vh;k ft~u ;Ekfgs ehsh ;h, U;/ soK dh
                                        d[joh gqDkbh pzpJh ezgBh wjkokPNo ft~u th ;Ekfgs eoBk ukj[zdh ;h.
                                   •    fJ; ;zxoP dk d{ik dØo |qK;h;h vo Bk+ ;zpzfXs ;h. t?bibh, iØ ;kwokitkdh ;h, 1798 ft~u Gkos
                                        nkfJnk.T[;B/ fJj wfj;{; ehsk fe |qK;h;h vo dk sA puD dk e/tb fJ~e sohek j? fe ;ko/ Gkos oki
                                                                               Ø
                                        ezgBh s/ jh fBoGo jD dh ;fEsh ft~u gj[zu ikD.T[;B/ ;jkfJe ;zXh dh gqDkbh dk ftek; ehsk.
                                                        Ø
                                   •    fJ; :[~X dk shik ns/ nkyoh uoD j/;fNzrI d/ nkUD Bk+ P[o{ jfJnk.T[;B/ f|o nkeowe dk o{g
                                                                                         Ø
                                        ngDkfJnk ns/ Gkos ft~u Nzro/iK dh ;ot^Po/Pmsk pDkUD dh efPP ehsh.1805 sA pknd d/ iØ
                                                                                           Ø
                                                                                                         Ø
                                        PKsh d/ ;kb wokfmnK Bz{ fwb/ ;B, UjBK dk T[g:r UjBK B/ nkgD/ nkg Bzz{ ;[fdqV pdkUD bJh Bk eo
                                                                            Ø
                                        e/ nkg;h eb/P ft~u y fd~s/.j/;fNzrI d/ fgzvkfonK d/ fto[~X nfGnkB Bk+ wokfmnK d/ gqG[st Bz{
                                                         Ø
                                        u[Bsh fwbh fJ; bJh dØt/A db :[~X ft~u fyAu rJ/.
                                          Ω
                                   1H8 Ppde
                                   1H8 Ppde
                                   1H8 PpdeP
                                   1H8 PpdeP P
                                   1H8 PpdeØP P  (Keywords)
                                   •    gdksh            L  g?db ubD tkbh ;?Bk.
                                   •    uE               L  fJ~e gqeko dk t;{fbnk ikD tkbk eo.
                                         Ω
                                   •    nkeqKsk          L  jwbktoh, nPKsh c?bkUD tkbk.
                                   1H9 nfGnk; gqPB
                                   1H9 nfGnk; gqPB
                                   1H9 nfGnk; gqPB
                                   1H9 nfGnk; gqPB  (Review Questions)
                                   1H9 nfGnk; gqPB
                                   •    Gkos ft~u fpqfNP ft;sko dk toDB eod/ jJ/ eoBkNe :[~X dh ;whfynk eo.
                                                                         Ø
                                                                                                  Ø
                                   •    pzrkb ft~u nzro/ih Pesh d/ T[seoP s/ gqekP gkU.
                                   •    gbk;h d/ :[~X dk toDB eo.
                                                             Ø
                                   •    ebkJht d/ d[jo/ Pk;B sØA s[;hA eh ;wMd/ jØ< toDB eoØ.
                                   •    fpqfNP ft;sko dk w?;{o B/ fe; soK gqshoØX ehsk< nKrb^w?;{o :[~X dk toDB eod/ jØJ/ ;wMkU.
                                   •    nKrb^wokmk :[~XK dh ftt/uBk eoØ .
                                   T[Zso L  ;t^w[~bKeD
                                   T[Zso L  ;t^w[~bKeD
                                   T[Zso L  ;t^w[~bKeD
                                   T[Zso L  ;t^w[~bKeD  (Answers: Self Assessment)
                                   T[Zso L  ;t^w[~bKeD
                                   1 1 1 1 1.  (1) (e)    (2) (r)       (3) (y)          (4) (r)           (5) (r)
                                   2.     (1) |qK;h;h     (2) 1716      (3) fvzvhr[b    (4) fBikw Bz{ gqd/P
                                           (5) wzrbΩo dh ;zXh

                                   1H10 ;zdoG g[;seK
                                   1H10 ;zdoG g[;seK
                                   1H10 ;zdoG g[;seK
                                   1H10 ;zdoG g[;seK
                                   1H10 ;zdoG g[;seK  (Further Readings)
                                        p[e;  1H  ;[szsosk ;zrqkw, ftfgB uzdo, fjzdh wkfXnw ekoits, fBd/Pkfbnk fd~bh ftPtftfdnkbk
                                              2H nkX[fBe Gkos, n?;H e/H gKv/, gq:kr nekdwh fJbkjkpkd
                                              3H ;[szsosk dk fJfsjk;, phH n?bH r'to ns/ :Pgkb, n?; uzd n?Av ezgBh fbH, okwBro fd~bh













          24                                  LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35