Page 65 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI

fJekJh^5L ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ ;[Xko
fJekJh^5L ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ ;[Xko
fJekJh^5L ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ ;[Xko
fJekJh^5L ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ ;[Xko
fJekJh^5L ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ ;[Xko
ngokXh wzB/ ikDr/.P[o{ ft~u fJj ekB{zB e/tB pzrkb gq/Ihv?A;h ft~u jh bkr{ ehsk frnk ns/ 1830 ft~u BØN
fJj fB:w pzpJh ns/ wdok; gq/Ihv?A;h ft~u th bkr{ eo fd~sk frnk.
fJ; ekB{zB d/ pDB Bkb eJh nftt;Ek BjhA c?bh. e[M o{VhtkdhnK B/ fJ;d/ fto[~X fgqth eΩAf;b ft~u nghb
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ehsh. d{i/ gk;/ okik okw wjB okJ/ ns/ dftzdqBkE N?rØo fij/ bØeK B/ ftbhnw p?AfNAe d/ gqsh nkGko gqrN
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ehsk ns/ nzro/I ;wokN Bz{ g~so fbfynk.
fJ;/ soK d/th d/tsKtK d/ ;kjwD/ Bo pbh Bz{ pzd eo fd~sk frnk ns/ okig{sK ft~u bVehnK dh fPP{ j~fsnk
Bz{ th pzd eo fd~sk frnk.

Nk;e ;sh gqEk sØA s[;hA eh ;wMd/ jØ<

mrh Bz{ ysw eoBkL
mrh Bz{ ysw eoBkL mr Ppd dk gq:Ør n~I T[jBK ftneshnK bJh ehsk iKdk j? iØ XØy/ Bkb o[gJ/
mrh Bz{ ysw eoBkL
mrh Bz{ ysw eoBkL
mrh Bz{ ysw eoBkL
yj b?Ad/ jB go T[; ;w/A ft~u mr, vke{nK ns/ j~fsnfonK dk fJ~e ;w{j ;h iØ fBodØP ns/ nofyns
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ftneshnK Bz{ b[~N e/ fBotkj eod/ ;B. PkfJd UjBK bJh fInkdk T[fusro Ppd ‘cK;hro’ ;h.fJ;
Ppd dh T[sgsh o[wkb d/ czd/ fi; Bkb Uj nkgD/ fPeko dk rbk xØN fdzd/ ;B, sA jØJh.
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n;b ft~u w[rb ;kwoki d/ gsB d/ ;w/A idØA g[fb; ftt;Ek fSzB fGzB jØ rJh sK T[; ;w/A fJjBK
Bz{ nkgDk ekoiy/so tXkUD dk nt;o fwb frnk. o;s/ n;[o~fyns jØ rJ/.mr bØe dbK ft~u rfms
jØ rJ/ ns/ fJBK dh ;zfynk tX rJh. SØNh SØNh fonk;sK d/ gdkfXekoh fJBK Bkb fBgND ft~u n;cb
oj/ ns/ fJBK Bkb jh fwb rJ/.fJj be ftP/Peo ntX sA j?dokpkd s~e, okig{skBk ns/ p[zd/byzv d/ ;ko/ y/
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so ft~u ;feqn ;B.
mrK ft~u fjzd{ ns/ w[;fbw djK XowK d/ nB[:k:h Pkfwb ;B.gqzs{ n;b ft~u fJj bØe ekbh, d[ork iK
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GtkBh dh g{ik eod/ ;B ns/ nkgD/ fPeko dk f;o e~N e/ d/th d/ g?oK ft~u pbh d/ o{g ft~u uVkUAd/
;B.UjBK Bz{ ftPtk; ;h fe fJj XZdk ftXh dk ftXkB j? ns/ UjBK d/ fPeko dh wØs UjBK d/ Gkr ft~u
fJ;/ soK fbyh j[zdh ;h.
mrK d/ db g{oh soK ;zrfms ;h. e[M bØe G/dh dk ezw eod/ ;B.e[M bØe rbk xØND ft~u fBg[zB ;B.e[M
epoK yØd e/ fwqseK Bz{ s[ozs fmekD/ brkUAd/ ;B. UjBK d/ nkgD/ gfoGkfPe Ppd ns/ ;ze/s j[zd/
;B.BΩf;fynK bJh fB:wp~X f;~fynk j[zdh ;h.ns/ gfonkgs nB[Gt sØA pknd gqthD jØD s/ fJe fBPfus
eoweKv d[nkok UjBK Bz{ f;~fynk fd~sh iKdh ;h. mrK dk nB[Pk;B J/Bk ;cb ns/ emo ;h fe n;cb
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efPP dk fJe th wkwbk ed/ th ;oeko d/ ;kjwD/ BjhA nkfJnk.
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mrK d/ dbK dh frDsh eJh tko 400 s~e gj[zu iKdh ;h ns/ jfsnko/ fJ~e fJ~e doiB ftneshnK dh
fJ~e jh ;w/A j~fsnk eo fdzd/ ;h.;sh d/ gqPB s/ sK e[M wsG/d ;h gqzs{ mrh d/ wkwb/ ft~u ;koh iBsk
B/ ;oeko Bz{ ;woEB fd~sk. eoBb ;bhwb Bz{ mrK d/ fto[~X ekotkJh eoD bJh fB:[es ehsk frnk.;EkBh
fonk;sK Bz{ th fJ; ft~u Pkfwb jØD bJh nkwzsfos ehsk frnk.T[;B/ 1500 d/ brGr mrK Bz{ pzdh pDk
fbnk.nB/e mrK Bz{ cK;h fd~sh rJh.pkehnK Bz{ nkihtB fBotkf;s eo fd~sk frnk. 1837 sA pknd
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;zrfms o{g ft~u mrK dk nzs jØ frnk idØA fe fJ~e/ d[~e/ d[Pufo~so bØe fJj ezw eod/ oj/.
;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u G/dGkt dk nzsL
;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u G/dGkt dk nzsL
;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u G/dGkt dk nzsL
;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u G/dGkt dk nzsL
;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u G/dGkt dk nzsL ;oekoh ;/tktK ft~u bkov ekoBtkfb; d/ ;w/A sØA ubh nk ojh G/
dGkt dh Bhsh Bz{ fJ;B/ ysw eo fd~sk.1833 d/ ukoNo n?eN dh Xkok 87 d/ nB[;ko :Ørsk jh ;/tk dk
nkXko ;theko ehsh rJh ns/ ezgBh d/ nXhb fe;/ th Gkosh Bkrfoe Bz{ “T[;d/ Xow, iBw ;EkB, iksh
iK ozr@ d/ nkXko s/ fe;/ gd sØA tzfus BjhA o~fynk ik ;e/rk.ftPtk; ehsk iKdk j? fe fJj Xkok p?AfNAe
d/ nkrqfj s/ jh fJ; ukoNo ft~u Pkfwb ehsh rJh ;h.ukj/ fJ; dk ssekfbe gqGkt pj[s x~N jfJnk
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gqzs{ f;XKse o{g ft~u fJ; dk pj[s wj~st j?.

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