Page 101 - DSOC201_SOCIAL_STRUCTURE_AND_SOCIAL_CHANGE_PUNJABI

Satyabrata Kar, Lovely Professional University
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
Ripudaman Singh, Lovely Professional University
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek BØN
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
fJekJh^6L Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek
(Caste System in India)

ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{ (Contents)
ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{
T[d/P (Objectives)
ikDekoh (Introduction)
6H1 iksh ftt;Ek dhnK ftP/PsktK (Characteristics of Caste System)
6H2 Gkos ft~u iksh dk gqGktPkbh y/so (Power dimensions of Caste in India)
6H3 gqpb iksh (Dominant Caste)
6H4 nzsoiksh ;zpzX (Inter-Caste Relations)
6H5 ;ko nzP (Summary)
6H6 Ppde'P (Keywords)
6H7 nfGnk;^gqPB (Review Questions)

6H8 ;zdoG g[;seK (Further Readings)

T[d/P
T[d/P
T[d/P (Objectives)
T[d/P
T[d/P
fJ; fJekJh d/ nfXn?B sØA pknd ftfdnkoEh :Ør jØDr/L
• iksh ftt;Ek dhnK ftP/PsktK ns/ T[; d/ gqGktPkbh y/so Bz{ ikDB ft~u.
• gqpb iksh, nzsoiksh ;zpzX dh ftnkfynk eoD ft~u

ikDekoh (Introduction)
ikDekoh
ikDekoh
ikDekoh
ikDekoh
Gkos ft~u iksh ftt;Ek dk nfXn?B fszB gfog~yK ft~u ehsk frnk j?L GkosPk;soh (Indological),
;wki^wkBtPk;soh (socio-anthropological) ns/ ;wki^Pk;soh (sociological). GkosPk;sohnK B/
iksh dk nfXn?B Xow rqzEh (scriptual) fdqPNhe'D Bkb ehsk j?, ;wki wkBtPk;sohnK B/ ;z;zfeqfse
fdqPNhe'D Bkb ehsk j? ns/ ;wkiPk;sohnK B/ ;soheoD d/ fdqPNhe'D Bkb ehsk j?.
GkosPk;soh gfog~y ft~u GkosPk;sohnK B/ iksh gqEk dh T[sgsh, T[d/P ns/ fJ; d/ Gft~y d/ ftP/ ft~u
XowrqzEK dk ;jkok fbnk j?. UBK dk wzBDk j? fe “toD” dh T[sgsh ftokN g[oP pqjwk d[nkok j'Jh j?
ns/ ikshnK fJ;/ toD ftt;Ek d/ nzdo yzvs (fissioned) fJekJhnK jB fiBK dk ftek; nB[b'w ns
gqshb'w ftnkj gqEktK d/ cb;o{g j'fJnk. fJBK fJekJhnK iK ikshnK Bz{ toD ftt;Ek d/ nzsors fJ~e
d{i/ d/ ;zpzX ft~u nkgDk nkgDk doik (rank) gqkgs j'fJnk. uko toDK d[nkok ehs/ ikD tkb/ Xkofwe
ekoi ns/ ;z;eko (rituals) ;sohfeqs (statusbound) jB fiBK dk T[b/y JhH ;hH 800 ;kb g{op ofus
g[;se “pqkjwD” ft~u fwbdk j?, id'A fe jo iksh gkbD ehs/ ikD tkb/ ohsh fotkiK ns/ fB:wK dk ;gPN
T[b/y “;fwqshnK” ft~u fwbdk j?. ekbKso ft~u iksh ;zpzXK Bz{ y/so, GkPk ns/ wsK ft~u nzso B/ th
gqGkfts ehsk j?. GkosPk;sohnK d/ nB[;ko iksh dh T[sgsh dk T[d/P fwjBs dk ftGkiB eoBk ;h.
fit/A fit/A b'eK B/ ;wki ft~u uko ;w{jK iK eqwK ns/ torK ft~u ftGkiB ;theko eoBk P[o{ ehsk, Uj
nfXe em'o j[zd/ rJ/ ns/ iksh dh ;d~;sk ns/ eko'pko tzPkB[rs j[zd/ rJ/. ;wkfie ftt;Ek ft~u pqkjwDK
Bz{ ;otPq/Pm ;EkB fd~sk frnk feUAfe nfijk ftPtk; ehsk iKdk j? fe pqkjwDK Bz{ fB:wK dh ftnkfynk
eoD ns/ UBK Bz{ bkr{ eotkUD dk d?th^nfXeko (divine right) gqkgs j?. fJ; gqeko iksh ftt;Ek ft~u
em'osk dk ;wkt/P “eow”$ (ekoi) ns/ “Xow” $ (eos~t ns/ fIzw/dkoh) ft~u ftPtk; d/ ekoD j[zdk frnk

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