Page 271 - DECO401_MICROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

bdkbZ 11 % vk; ;k vkxe dh /kj.kk,¡

∠ABC = ∠PBN (Vertical Angles) uksV
∠CAB = ∠BPN (Right Angles)

∴ ∴ ∴ ∴ ∴ AB = BP

3- oqQy vkxe] lhekar vkxe rFkk vkSlr vkxe oØksa esa lacaèk ;fn AR rFkk MR oØ
vyx&vyx gSa rFkk uhps dh vksj fxj jgh gSa (Relation between Total Revenue,
Marginal Revenue and Average Revenue Curves if AR and MR curves are
separate and falling downwards.)
rkfydk 3 rFkk fp=k 10-7 }kjk oqQy vkxe] lhekar vkxe rFkk vkSlr vkxe esa lacaèk Li"V gks tkrk gSA

rkfydk 3- vkxe dh fofHkUu èkkj.kk,¡ (Different Concept of Revenue)
bdkb;k¡ oqQy vkxe vkSlr vkxe lhekar vkxe

1 10 10 10
2 18 9 8
3 24 8 6
4 28 7 4
5 30 6 2
6 30 5 0
7 28 4 µ2

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa ls lgh@xyr Nk¡fV,
(State whether the following statements are True/False)µ
9- tc vkSlr vkxe rFkk lhekar vkxe nksuksa fxj jgs gSa rks lhekar vkxe vkSlr vkxe ls vfèkd gks tkrk
gSA
10- vkSlr vkxe lnSo èkukRed jgrk gSA
11- lhekar vkxe èkukRed 'kwU; ;k ½.kkRed gks ldrk gSA

12- tc ek¡x dh yksp bdkbZ ls vfèkd gksrh gS rc lhekar vkxe èkukRed gksrk gSA
rkfydk 3 ls Kkr gksrk gS fd oLrq dh NBh bdkbZ rd oqQy vkxe c<+ jgk gSA blosQ i'pkr~~ ;g de gksuk
'kq: gks x;k gSA tSls&tSls oLrq dh vfèkd bdkb;k¡ csph tk jgh gSa vkSlr vkxe rFkk lhekar vkxe de
gksrs tk jgs gSaA vkSlr vkxe lnSo èkukRed (Positive) jgrk gS ijarq lhekar vkxe èkukRed (Positive)]
'kwU; (Zero) ;k ½.kkRed (Negative) gks ldrk gSA rkfydk 3 ls Kkr gksrk gS fd NBh bdkbZ dk lhekar
vkxe 'kwU; gS rFkk lkroha bdkbZ dk ½.kkRed gks x;k gSA
vkxe dh bu rhuksa èkkj.kkvksas dks fp=k 11-7 }kjk Li"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA fp=k 11-7 (A) esa oqQy vkxe
oØ rFkk 11-7 (B) esa vkSlr rFkk lhekar vkxe oØ izdV fd, x, gSaA bu fp=kksa osQ OX v{k ij mRiknu
dh bdkb;k¡ rFkk OY v{kksa ij vkxe izdV fd;s x;s gSaA fp=k 11-7 (A) ls Kkr gksrk gS fd oqQy vkxe
oØ fcanq O ls B fcanq rd c<+ jgh gSA fcanq B ij tc oqQy vkxe vfèkdre gS rks tSlk fd fp=k 11-7
(B) ls Kkr gksrk gS lhekar vkxe 'kwU; (Zero) gSA fcaanq B osQ i'pkr~~ oqQy vkxe oØ uhps dh vksj fxjus
yxk gSA bldk vfHkizk; ;g gS fd oLrq dh vfèkd bdkbZ cspus ij Hkh oqQy vkxe de gksrk tk jgk gSA
bl voLFkk esa lhekar vkxe ½.kkRed (Negative) gSA fp=k 11-7 (B) ls Kkr gksrk gS fd AR vkSlr

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 265