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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes          Solution:
                                                          Journal Entries in the books  of P Ltd.
                                                                                                Dr.      Cr.
                                    S. No.                   Particulars                 LF.
                                     1.   Profit and loss Appropriation a/c          Dr.      22,00,000
                                          To Dividend Payable a/c                             20,00,000
                                          “ Corporate Tax on Dividend payable a/c                       2,00,000
                                          Appropriation of profits
                                     2.   Dividend Bank a/c                          Dr.      20,00,000
                                          To Bank a/c                                                   20,00,000
                                          Transfer of dividend to a separate dividend Bank a/c
                                     3.   Dividend Payable a/c                       Dr.      20,00,000
                                          To Dividend Bank a/c                                          20,00.000
                                          Dividend from a separate bank a/c
                                     4.   Corporate dividend Tax Payable             Dr.       2,00,000
                                          To Bank a/c                                                   2,00,000
                                          Payment of corporate dividend tax
                                     5.   Profit and Loss a/c                        Dr.      50,00,000
                                          To Bonus Issue a/c                                            50,00,000
                                          Bonus declared
                                     6.   Bonus Issue a/c                            Dr.      50,00,000
                                          To equity share capital a/c                                   50,00,000
                                          Bonus shares issued
                                     7.   Bank a/c                                   Dr.                70,00,000
                                          To Equity Share Application & Allotment a/c                   70,00,000
                                          Right shares issued @   14 per share
                                     8.   Equity share Application & Allotment a/c   Dr.      70,00,000
                                          To Equity share capital a/c                                   50,00,000
                                          “ Securities Premium a/c                                      20,00,000
                                          Balance Transferred
                                     9.   12% Debentures a/c                         Dr.     1,20,00,000
                                          Premium on Redemption a/c                  Dr.       4,80,000
                                          To Debenture holders a/c                                     1,24,80,000
                                          Amount payable to debenture holders
                                     10.   Debenture holders a/c                     Dr.     1,24,80,000
                                          To Bank a/c                                                  1,24,80,000
                                          Paid off
                                     11.   Securities Premium a/c                    Dr.       4,80,000
                                          To Premium of Redemption of debentures a/c                     480,000
                                          Balance Transferred










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