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bdkbZ—13: la?k&jkT; laca/µoS/kfud] iz'kkldh; vkSj foÙkh; jktuhfr




            17- eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ tk¡p vk;ksx fu;qDr djus dh 'kfDr  (Power to Appoint Inquiry  uksV
            Commissions against Chief Ministers)% ,d vU; O;oLFkk tks la?k ljdkj dks jkT; iz'kklu ij
            leqfpr :i esa iz'kklfud fu;a=k.k j[kus dk vf/dkj nsrh gS og Hkz"Vkpkj osQ vkjksfir dk;ks± dh tk¡p osQ fy,
            jkT;ksa osQ eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ tk¡p vk;ksxksa dh fu;qfDr djus dh O;oLFkk gSA mnkgj.kLo:i 1963 esa igyh
            ckj] la?k ljdkj us iatkc osQ eq[; ea=kh izrki flag oSQjksa osQ fo#¼ oqQN nks"kksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, nkl vk;ksx
            fu;qDr fd;k FkkA mlosQ i'pkr~ dbZ ,sls vk;ksx cuk, x,µiatkc osQ eq[;ea=kh izdk'k flag ckny osQ fo#¼
            Naxkuh vk;ksx (1972)] rfeyukMq osQ eq[;ea=kh d#.kkfuf/ osQ fo#¼ ljdkfj;k vk;ksx 1976] vka/z izns'k esa
            osaxy jko osQ fo#¼ foey nyky vk;ksx] f=kiqjk esa ,l-,e- lsu xqIrk osQ fo#¼ nqjeu vk;ksx (1979) bR;kfnA
            1981 esa la?k ljdkj osQ }kjk rfeyukMq vkSj osQjy esa fLifjV LoSaQMy dh tk¡p osQ fy, js vk;ksx fu;qDr fd;k
            x;kA blh izdkj la?k ljdkj us eqEcbZ ce dkaM vkSj lkEiznkf;d naxs (1993) dh tk¡p&iM+rky osQ fy, JhÑ".kk
            vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dhA okLro esa bl vk;ksx dk dk;Z Fkk egkjk"Vª dh f'ko lsuk ljdkj osQ bl lEcU/ esa
            dk;Z&O;ogkj dh tk¡p&iM+rkyA bl izdkj jkT;ksa osQ eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ vkjksfir nqO;Zogkj vkSj vfu;ferrkvksa
            osQ fdlh fo'ks"k ekeys@ekeyksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, vk;ksx fu;qDr djuk la?k ljdkj osQ gkFk esa ,d ,slk yhoj
            gS ftldk iz;ksx ;g viuh bPNk ls djrk gS rFkk bldk iz;ksx fdlh jkT; dh ljdkj osQ O;ogkj dks izHkkfor
            djus osQ fy, dj ldrk gSA

            ;s lHkh rF; bl ckr dh vksj Li"V laosQr djrs gSa fd lafo/ku esa la?k vkSj jkT;ksa osQ eè; iz'kkldh; lEcU/ksa
            osQ {ks=k esa Hkh la?k iz'kklu dks vf/d egÙo izkIr gSA ;g fo'ks"krk,¡ Hkkjrh; lafo/ku dh ,dkRed Hkkouk dks
            izdV djrh gSaA bu O;oLFkkvksa dk iz;kx la?k ljdkj osQ }kjk osQoy osQUnzh; uhfr;ksa osQ }kjk izHkko'kkyh iz'kklu
            pykus osQ fy, gh ugha fd;k tkrk cfYd jkT;ksa ij oqQN fu;a=k.k j[kus osQ fy, fu;fer <ax ls fd;k tkrk gSA
            jkT;ksa dh Lok;Ùkrk dh ekax dk ,d mís';kas ;g gS fd iz'kkldh; {ks=k esa la?k dh vf/d Hkwfedk dks de fd;k
            tk, vkSj jkT;ksa dks vkarfjd iz'kklu dh Lok;Ùkrk lkSaih tk,A
            Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

            cgq&fodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions)

              4-  jkT;iky dks fu;qDr djus] LFkkukarj.k djus ;k mls mlosQ in ls gVk nssus dh 'kfDr fdlosQ ikl gksrh
                  gS\
                   (a) eq[;ea=kh                       (b) mPp U;k;ky; dk U;k;k/h'k

                   (c) iz/kuea=kh                      (d) jk"Vªifr
              5-  la?k vkSj jkT;ksa osQ eè; iz'kkldh; laca/ksa dk o.kZu fdu vuqPNsnksa esa fd;k x;k gS\

                   (a) vuqPNsn 257 ls 264              (b) vuqPNsn 256 ls 263
                   (c) vuqPNsn 258 ls 269              (d) vuqPNsn 270 ls 275

              6-  iatkc osQ iwoZ eq[;ea=kh izrki flag oSQjks osQ fo#¼ nks"kksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, fdl vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dh
                  xbZ Fkh\
                   (a) ljdkfj;k vk;ksx                 (b) Naxkuh vk;ksx

                   (c) nkl vk;ksx                      (d) js vk;ksx






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