Page 266 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI
P. 266
bdkbZ—13: la?k&jkT; laca/µoS/kfud] iz'kkldh; vkSj foÙkh; jktuhfr
17- eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ tk¡p vk;ksx fu;qDr djus dh 'kfDr (Power to Appoint Inquiry uksV
Commissions against Chief Ministers)% ,d vU; O;oLFkk tks la?k ljdkj dks jkT; iz'kklu ij
leqfpr :i esa iz'kklfud fu;a=k.k j[kus dk vf/dkj nsrh gS og Hkz"Vkpkj osQ vkjksfir dk;ks± dh tk¡p osQ fy,
jkT;ksa osQ eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ tk¡p vk;ksxksa dh fu;qfDr djus dh O;oLFkk gSA mnkgj.kLo:i 1963 esa igyh
ckj] la?k ljdkj us iatkc osQ eq[; ea=kh izrki flag oSQjksa osQ fo#¼ oqQN nks"kksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, nkl vk;ksx
fu;qDr fd;k FkkA mlosQ i'pkr~ dbZ ,sls vk;ksx cuk, x,µiatkc osQ eq[;ea=kh izdk'k flag ckny osQ fo#¼
Naxkuh vk;ksx (1972)] rfeyukMq osQ eq[;ea=kh d#.kkfuf/ osQ fo#¼ ljdkfj;k vk;ksx 1976] vka/z izns'k esa
osaxy jko osQ fo#¼ foey nyky vk;ksx] f=kiqjk esa ,l-,e- lsu xqIrk osQ fo#¼ nqjeu vk;ksx (1979) bR;kfnA
1981 esa la?k ljdkj osQ }kjk rfeyukMq vkSj osQjy esa fLifjV LoSaQMy dh tk¡p osQ fy, js vk;ksx fu;qDr fd;k
x;kA blh izdkj la?k ljdkj us eqEcbZ ce dkaM vkSj lkEiznkf;d naxs (1993) dh tk¡p&iM+rky osQ fy, JhÑ".kk
vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dhA okLro esa bl vk;ksx dk dk;Z Fkk egkjk"Vª dh f'ko lsuk ljdkj osQ bl lEcU/ esa
dk;Z&O;ogkj dh tk¡p&iM+rkyA bl izdkj jkT;ksa osQ eq[;eaf=k;ksa osQ fo#¼ vkjksfir nqO;Zogkj vkSj vfu;ferrkvksa
osQ fdlh fo'ks"k ekeys@ekeyksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, vk;ksx fu;qDr djuk la?k ljdkj osQ gkFk esa ,d ,slk yhoj
gS ftldk iz;ksx ;g viuh bPNk ls djrk gS rFkk bldk iz;ksx fdlh jkT; dh ljdkj osQ O;ogkj dks izHkkfor
djus osQ fy, dj ldrk gSA
;s lHkh rF; bl ckr dh vksj Li"V laosQr djrs gSa fd lafo/ku esa la?k vkSj jkT;ksa osQ eè; iz'kkldh; lEcU/ksa
osQ {ks=k esa Hkh la?k iz'kklu dks vf/d egÙo izkIr gSA ;g fo'ks"krk,¡ Hkkjrh; lafo/ku dh ,dkRed Hkkouk dks
izdV djrh gSaA bu O;oLFkkvksa dk iz;kx la?k ljdkj osQ }kjk osQoy osQUnzh; uhfr;ksa osQ }kjk izHkko'kkyh iz'kklu
pykus osQ fy, gh ugha fd;k tkrk cfYd jkT;ksa ij oqQN fu;a=k.k j[kus osQ fy, fu;fer <ax ls fd;k tkrk gSA
jkT;ksa dh Lok;Ùkrk dh ekax dk ,d mís';kas ;g gS fd iz'kkldh; {ks=k esa la?k dh vf/d Hkwfedk dks de fd;k
tk, vkSj jkT;ksa dks vkarfjd iz'kklu dh Lok;Ùkrk lkSaih tk,A
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)
cgq&fodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions)
4- jkT;iky dks fu;qDr djus] LFkkukarj.k djus ;k mls mlosQ in ls gVk nssus dh 'kfDr fdlosQ ikl gksrh
gS\
(a) eq[;ea=kh (b) mPp U;k;ky; dk U;k;k/h'k
(c) iz/kuea=kh (d) jk"Vªifr
5- la?k vkSj jkT;ksa osQ eè; iz'kkldh; laca/ksa dk o.kZu fdu vuqPNsnksa esa fd;k x;k gS\
(a) vuqPNsn 257 ls 264 (b) vuqPNsn 256 ls 263
(c) vuqPNsn 258 ls 269 (d) vuqPNsn 270 ls 275
6- iatkc osQ iwoZ eq[;ea=kh izrki flag oSQjks osQ fo#¼ nks"kksa dh tk¡p osQ fy, fdl vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk dh
xbZ Fkh\
(a) ljdkfj;k vk;ksx (b) Naxkuh vk;ksx
(c) nkl vk;ksx (d) js vk;ksx
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 261