Page 73 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI

fJekJh^6L
fJekJh^6L
fJekJh^6L bkov vbjΩIh d/ ;[Xko
fJekJh^6L
fJekJh^6L
vbjΩih B/ fJ; gqd/P d/ ftb: dh :ØiBk pj[s d~yskg{oD pDkJh.T[; B/ nkgD/ nfXekoh T[~EØA d/ Pk;B BØN
dh iKu eoD bJh G/i/ fiBK B/ fj~e ft;fsqs fttoD T[ZEØA d/ e[Pk;B d/ ftP/ ft~u UjBK Bz{ G/fink, fi;
Bz{ bzdB G/i e/ T[; B/ rqfj ;oeko sA ntX d/ ftb: bJh nkfrnk gqkgs eo bJh. rqfj ;oeko ns/ fpqfNP
Ø
iBws fsnko eoD sØA pknd vbjØih B/ pj[s ssgosk Bkb ezw ehsk.
1848 ft~u eoBb ;bhwB Bz{ byBT{ ft~u o?Ihv?AN d/ o{g ft~u G/fink.;bhwB B/ e[Pk;B d/ ft;fsqs fttoD
G/i/. gqzs{ ;bhwB ftb: d/ g~y ft~u BjhA ;h.Uj ukj[zdk ;h fe gqPk;B dk fInkdk sA fInkdk ezzw nzro/iK
Ø
d[nkok ubkfJnk ikt/.T[; dk ftuko ;h fe, “i/eo n;hA ntX dk ftb: eo b?Ad/ jK sK ;kv/ BK s/ ebze
/
b~r ikt/rk ns ;kvk BK ;kB{z fJ~e doiB ntXK sA fInkdk fgnkok j?. n;hA fJ~e d/t d/ ;wkB jK ns/ i/
Ø
eo n;hA nkgDh Pesh dk gq:r fJ~e d/t d/ o{g ft~u eoKr/ sK ;ko/ Gkos dh fdqPNh ft~u fro iKtKr/.@ 1854
Ø
ft~u ;bhwB dh EK s/ nkT{Nqw nkfJnk. T[;B/ fJj th fejk fe ntX dk gqPk;B pj[s d{fPs j? ns/ beK dh
Ø
jkbs pj[s yokp j?.
rtoBo iBob dh gfoPd ft~u fszB s~sK s/ pfj; jØJhL
1. Btkp Bz{ r~dh S~vD bJh wip{o ehsk ikt/ ns/ ntX dk ftb: ehsk ikt/.
2. Btkp BKwkso jh oj/ ns/ Pk;B nzro/iK d/ j~E ft~u jt/.
Ø
3. byBT{ dk o?Ihv?AN e[M ;hfws ekb bJh ekoiGko ;zGkb bt/.
gfoPd dh ;kXkoD sK ftb: d/ g~y ft~u jh ;h. ;ko/ ezw Bz{ vbjΩih B/ fJ; soK nk:Øfis ehsk fe eØoN
Uc vkfJo?eNoI B/ ftb: d/ g~y ft~u nkgDk fBoDk d/ fd~sk ns/ fejk fe nkgDk ekoiGko S~vD sA gfjbK
Ø
Uj fJ; ezw Bz{ g{ok eo d/t/.gqzs{ vbjΩih B/ Btkp tkfid nbh Pkj Bz{ f;zxk;B S~vD bJh fejk.idØA T[;B/
fJBeko ehsk sK 13 cotoh, 1856 dh xPDk d/ nB[;ko fonk;s dk ftb: eo fd~sk frnk. vbjΩih B/
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fJ; Bz{ fJBK PpdK ft~u T[fus mfjokfJnk, “i/eo nzro/I ;oeko fJ; gqeko d/ e[Pk;B Bz{ fi; ft~u eoVK
Ø
bØe fg; oj/ jB, fInkdk d/o s~e u~bD ft~u ;jkfJsk eodh j? sK wkBt ns/ JhPto dØjK dh fdqPNh ft~u
dPh jØt/rh.@ ezgBh d/ e[M o{Vhtkdh vkfJo?eNo fJ; d/ g~y ft~u BjhA ;B. Jh;N fJzvhnk ezgBh dh fJ~e
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;kXkoD ;Gk ft~u fJ; ezw Bz{ nB[fus mfjokUD bJh fJ~e fBzdk gq;skt th o~fynk frnk fe fJj ftb:
nzro/iK d/ Gkosh oki d/ fJfsjk; ft~u ;G sØA fxDkg{ote ezw j?. ezgBh d/ fJ~e vkfJo?eNo iØB P/gov
B/ fN~gDh ehsh fe, “fJj ftb: Gkos dh ;[szsosk Bz{ tXkUD ft~u UBk jh ;cb jØt/rk fizBk UBK d/
nfXekoK ns/ fjsK dh o~fynk eoD ft~u.@ GkoshnK d/ nB[;ko ntX dk ftb: fJ~e “tk;sfte ftPtk;
dh wjkB ntj/bDk j?,@ fi;dh nzsookPNoh ekBz{B nkfrnk BjhA fdzdk. e[M b/yeK B/ fJ; Bz{ fJ~e “wjkB
ve?sh@ d~f;nk.

Nk;e ftngrs d/ f;XKs sØA s[;hA eh ;wMd/ jØ<

gqPk;fBe ;[Xko^
gqPk;fBe ;[Xko^
gqPk;fBe ;[Xko^
gqPk;fBe ;[Xko^ bkov vbjΩih B/ gqPk;B d/ brGr ;ko/ ftGkrK ft~u ;[Xko ehs/. fJ; wjkB
gqPk;fBe ;[Xko^
;kwokitkdh B/ ezgBh dh gqkgshnK Bz{ ;zrfms ehsk. rtoBo iBob d/ ekoiGko Bz{ x~N eoD d/ T[d/P
Bkb pzrkb ft~u fJ~e b?cNhB?AN rtoBo fB:[es ehsk frnk. iØ BthB gqd/P ezgBh d/ nXhB nKT[d/ ;B
UjBK bJh f;~Xk gqPk;B nkozG ehsk frnk.fJ; Bz{ “BØB o?r{b/PB g~Xsh@ fejk iKdk j?.fJ; d/ nB[;ko
jo Bt/A gqd/P d/ bJh fJ~e efwPBo fB:[es ehsk iKdk ;h iØ f;~X/ rtoBo iBob d/ gqsh T[ZsodkJh ;h.
;?fBe ;[Xko^
;?fBe ;[Xko^
;?fBe ;[Xko^ vbjΩih d/ ;kwoki ft;sko d/ ekoD nzro/ih oki dhnK ;hwktK g{op ft~u pzrkb sØA g~Sw
;?fBe ;[Xko^
;?fBe ;[Xko^
ft~u f;zX ns/ gzikp s~e c?b rJhnK. J/Phnk d/ ;kwoki dk ;[gBk g{ok jØ frnk. fJzB/ ft;fsqs gqd/P T[Zs/
nfXeko d/ ekoD fJj Io{oh ;h fe ;/BktK dh fInkdk uzrh tzv ehsh ikt/.pzrkb sØgykB/ d/ w[~y dcso
ebe~sk dh EK w/om ft~u fbnKd/ rJ/ ns/ ;?Bk d/ w[~y dcso fPwbk ft~u pDkJ/ rJ/ ns/ fJj ezw 1865
s~e g{ok jØ frnk. fPwbk dk wj~st tX frnk ns/ ;kb d/ n~X/ sØA finkdk Gkr bJh fJj ;EkB ;oeko
dk w[~y dcso pD frnk.

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