Page 222 - DPOL201_WESTERN_POLITICAL_THOUGHT_PUNJABI

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rtoBol dh fIwdkoh T¤s iK mhe jD dk fJe ftPk j i ;kotifBe og tbA n;kfJB
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ehsk frnk ns ekoB ;sk j fe T; T¤s extered j d jo nfXfB:w d canvassed,
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vkeL g;l dh nikdh T¤s iK ;ofynk d Bkb fejVk jo nkdwh j, Tj fJe tor iK
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jo, wJh ehsh ik eo TBK dh ;faekfJsA ns go ;wki bJh remonstrances ikfDnk
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iKdk jL ;kotifBe J;f;JPBl dh nikdh T¤s iK fe; malconents d Bkb ;ofynk
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TBK dh GktBktK ;tkd, TBK dh :iBktK dk T;koh eo ;ed jB, ns jo wV dh ewh
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j n;bh prakts, ftoXh gy d nfGnk; tbA gfjbK ekfonkgkfbek Pesh ekƒBh og
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tbA TBKƒ (pAEw 1977L 485) ftnkeb eoD ftu Tfus j ;ed j.
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fdbu;g j, pAEw fsB ekoDK bJh PeshnK dk ftGkiB dh ntXkoDk dk ftoX ehsk. ;GsA gfjbK, TBKB /
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dbhb fdsh ;h fe ieo Pk;eK d gfjb tbA jh beK bJh itkpdj ;B, sK T¤E eJh Ioos BjhA fJbktk
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iKu d bJh. nkg d dnko Pesh dk ftGkiB BjhA ;ofyns ehsk ;h ns ;ftXkBe nikdh dh ofynk.
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dik, fJE se fe ;s d ftGkiB d Bkb, fJj fJe nbg ;fyne d Bkb j fe pjws d Pk;B ƒ
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gsh;Ekfgs eoD bJh ;Gt ;h. fJj ;h, feTAfe gGkrA nbg;fyfJeA ftXkB thN dk nfXeko dDk jtrk.
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Tj pjws d Pk;B d ft;EkgB ftu GV BshihnK dh TAwhd ;edk j. shik, Tj dbhba goGkth ftoXh
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gy dh nBg;fEsh ftu, ftGkiB iK Pesh pwkBh jtrk fe. Tj fvthiB PeshnK, BjhA etb ftu jh
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nSk j, bfeB th ;ftXkBe nikdh d fJe ;kXB d og ftu urh d og ftu d pikJ Pk;eK dh itkpdjh
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d wjZst T[¤s/ io fdZsk.
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fJj coK;h;h eKsh d dokB fe pAEw ;ftXkBe ;oeko d nkgD f;XKs ƒ ftef;s ehsk ;h. fJ;dh
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ftnkge nkXko wskfXeko ns ikfJdkd dh ;ofynk d Bkb nwoheh besso dnkok ehsh rJh soeh tbA '
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gGkfts j, Tj TAwhd j fe fJrbAv fJe gsh nwoheh nBGt tbA b iktrk besso, d ofynk jfJnk
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wb dk Go;k j frnk. Tj ;ftXkBe gfsfBXh besso fJe ;kok okiBhse ftt;Ek ns g; d ePk;B d /
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fybkc eJh rkoNh d og ftu ;x d ftnkge wskfXeko, fJe ufDnk jfJnk ftXkB;Gk, brksko uD,
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nikdh fitA TgokbhnK dnkok ofynk d og ftu wfBnk iKdk. fJj th wBwkBh ns fBoe; ;oekoK tbA '
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ftnesh dh ofynk eorh. TBKB ;ftXkBe besso wfBnk iKdk j d og ftu ;ko dPK ns ;ko ;oekoK
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Tdko okJ oyD d bJh go;r dk jD d Bks (pAEw 1983L 1). Po ftu TBKB pohNB fJe be^oki pDkTD
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bJh fJSs, bfeB coK;h;h eKsh dh G:ktjsk dhnK finkdshnK ;kePh d pknd Tj okiPkjh d TBwbB
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dh f;ckfoP eoD d pko ftu usB ;h.
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pAEw ftneshrs ns okiBhse wesh ;fB;fus eoD bJh fJe eKsh dh gGktekfosk T¤s Pe ehsk. Tj
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;wki ftu ftnesh dh ;kok ;ofynk d nkXko T¤s eofwe spdhbh T¤s Io fdsk. Tj Po ftu coK;h;h
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eKsh, fJj ftu nkgD ;Xko g;sktK ns panopticon :iBk bJh fJe nk; tye d gs;kj tbA TsPkfjs
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;h. bfeB pknd ftu Tj nkgD nkg ƒ |oK;, i fj;k ns ;skg d Pk;B eoD bJh nrtkJh ftu
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xNBktK dh wV T¤s fBokP j frnk ;h.
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pAEw iBw, ftnkj ns ws, ofi;No eoD bJh fJe ns finkdk ;kotGfwe ns eAdohfes gDkbh 1836
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giheoD nfXfB:w fJrbAv ftu goe dk nkroj ehsk. TBKB fJj th ;Mkn fdsk fe ;oeko f;fynk,
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gkrb, fynkb fit/A wkwbhnK ftZu fIµw/dkoh P[o{ eoD ns/ ikDp{ZMe/ r[BkjK ns/ fpBK ekoD'A ysohnK d/
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