Page 57 - DSOC201_SOCIAL_STRUCTURE_AND_SOCIAL_CHANGE_PUNJABI

fJekJh^3L ftnkj
fJekJh^3L ftnkj
fJekJh^3L ftnkj
fJekJh^3L ftnkj
fJekJh^3L ftnkj
b~r/ jB. ftXtk g[Boftnkj th nfXe j'D b~r/ jB. n"osK g[oPK d/ pokpo ;fEsh dh wzr eoD b~rhnK BØN
jB. fJBK gfotosBK s'A pknd th pj[s ;hwk s~e Xkofwesk ftnkj Bkb i[Vh j'Jh j?.

Nk;e ftnkj d/ fg~S/ eh nfGgq/oDktK jB<

3H2H3 w[;fbw ftnkj w[;fbw ftnkj
3H2H3 w[;fbw ftnkj w[;fbw ftnkj
3H2H3
3H2H3 w[;fbw ftnkj
3H2H3
fJj fejk iKdk j? fe w[;bwkBK ft~u ftnkj fJ~e ;wM"sk j? Bk fe fjzd{nK dh soK fJ~e Xkofwe ekoi.
w[;bwkBK ft~u ftnkj d/ d' gqeko jBL (1) fBekj, ns/ (2) w[esk. fBekj ftnkj d/ nzsors n"os nkgD/
gsh d/ Bkb ofjzdh j? ns/ p~u/ gsh d/ tzP Bkb i[V/ ofjzd/ jB. sbke gsh dk fJ~e wkso ftP/PkfXeko
j?. w[esk ftnkj ft~u d'jK g~yK dh nkg;h ;thfeqsh bJh iKdh j?. ;wM"sk fJ~e fBPfus ;w/A bJh j[zdk
j? ns/ ;wM"s/ dh ntXh ft~u gsBh Bz{ nkgD/ gsh Bz{ sbke d/D dk nfXeko BjhA j?. fBekj ftnkj Bz{
uzrk ;wfMnk iKdk j?, ns/ fJ;bkwh ekBz{B ft~u w[esk Bz{ yokp wzfBnk iKdk j?. fjzd{ ftnkj dh soK
w[;fbw ftnkj ft~u ft;fsqs Xkofwe feqnktK BjhA j[zdhnK jB.
w[esk ftnkj Bz{ ekbd'P wzBd/ j'J/ fJ;bkw B/ p[ok wzfBnk j? feUAfe fJ; ftnkj d[nkok n"os Bz{ T[; d/
:"B ihtB ft~u nfXe ;[szsosk fwbdh j?. w[esk d[nkok ftnkj dh ;fEosk th tXh j?. ekgVhnk d/
nB[;ko, w[;fbw ftnkj fJ~e ;zftdk ;h i' fJ~e tkbh dh T[g;fEsh ft~u T[; dh ;thfeqsh ns/ d' ;kEhnK
d/ ;fsnkgB d[nkok j[zdk ;h. w[esk ftnkj ft~u ftneshrs ;zftdk j'D d/ ekoD Bk sK tkbh dh Io{os
;h ns/ Bk jh fe;/ rtkjh dh. fJ;bkw ft~u f;oc g[oP Bz{ jh sbke dk nfXeko j?, ns/ fJj w[;fbw
ftneshrs ekBz{B dk fJ~e nzr ;wfMnk iKdk j?. w[;bwkBK ft~u ftnkj bVeh d/ fgsk iK fe;/ pzX{iB
Bz{ w/jo (tX{^P[be) d/D s/ jh ehsk iKdk j?. w/jo gsBh T[Zs/ gsh d/ fB:zsoD ns/ T[; d/ sbke d/D
d/ nfXeko dk gqshe j?. n~i f;~fynk ns/ nkofEe ;[szsosk d/ cb;o{g w[;bwkB n"osK nkgD/ wodK d/
pokpo ;wkBsk dh wzr eo ojhnK jB. f;~fyns w[;fbw :[te o{Vhtkdh w[;fbw Xow r[o{nK Bz{ u[B"sh
d/ oj/ jB. gfjbK dh soK n~i fJ~e w[;bwkB wod bJh nkgDh gsBh Bz{ wBwoIh Bkb S~v d/Dk iK sbke
d/Dk nk;kB BjhA j?. n~i gfjbK s'A fes/ nfXe ftnkj dh ;fEosk ns/ n"os^wod dh ;wkBsk T[Zs/ pb
fd~sk iKdk j?.
;t^w[~bKeD (Self Assessment)
;t^w[~bKeD
;t^w[~bKeD
;t^w[~bKeD
;t^w[~bKeD
1H ;jh ftebg u[D' (Choose the correct option)^^ ^^ ^
1H ;jh ftebg u[D'
1H ;jh ftebg u[D'
1H ;jh ftebg u[D'
1H ;jh ftebg u[D'
(i) fe; d/ nB[;ko ftnkj fJ~e ftGkiB o/yk j? i' fe iDe gfotko ns/ iDB gfotko d/ ft~u d'jK
gfotkoK ft~u ftnesh dh G{fwek d/ ;zdoG ft~u fy~uh rJh j?^
(a) eo{; (b) pbv (c) bKi (d) fJBK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
(ii) fe; B/ ftefs~st ;zs[PNh Bz{ ftnkj dk T[d/P BjhA wzfBnk j?^
(a) wi{wdko (b) p'w?B (c) eo{; (d) fJBK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
(iii) ftP/P ftnkj nfXfB:w ed'A gkfos ehsk frnk ;h^
(a) 1870 (b) 1872 (c) 1874 (d) fJBK ft~u'A e'Jh BjhA.
(iv) fjzd{ ftnkj d/ T[d/P jB^
(a) Xow (b) gqik (c) ofs (d) T[go'es ;ko/.
(v) fe; nfXfB:w ft~u iksh, nzso^ftnkj ns/ r's pkjoh ftnkj d/ fB:wK Bz{ g{oh soK Beko
fd~sk frnk j?^
(a) ftP/P ftnkj nfXfB:w (b) fjzd{ ftnkj nfXfB:w
(c) w[;fbw ftnkj nfXfB:w (d) T[go'es ;ko/.

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