Page 270 - DPOL101_POLITICAL_THEORY_HINDI

bdkbZ—13: ck”kkj ,oa yksddY;k.k

fp=k 13-2 uksV

Lora=krk
(Liberty)

vko';d izfrca/ Restraint) (Undue vuko';d <hy

(Due Relaxation)

lÙkk LoPNanrk
(Authority) (Licence)

Lora=krk lÙkk vkSj LoPNanrk% ijLij laca/ (Relation between Liberty Authority and Licence)

13-3-2 dkuwu vkSj Lora=krk (Law and Liberty)

Lora=krk dk vkSipkfjd vFkZ ^izfrca/ dk vHkko* (Absence of Restraint) gSA ijUrq dkuwu gekjh
xfrfof/;ksa ij rjg&rjg osQ izfrca/ yxkrk gSA D;k bl rjg dkuwu gekjh Lora=krk dks lhfer dj nsrk gS ;k
;g mls vf/d lkFkZd cukus dk lk/u gS\ ;g ,d tfVy fo"k; gSA yksdra=kh; vkSj dY;k.kdkjh jkT; osQ
varxZr dkuwu dk è;s; Lora=krk dh j{kk djuk vkSj mls c<+kok nsuk gSA dkuwu viuk ;g dk;Z fdl&fdl rjg
laiUu djrk gS\
ge ns[k pqosQ gSa fd Lora=krk lkekftd thou dh lhekvksa ls c¡/h jgrh gSA fdlh O;fDr dks ogha rd Lora=krk
iznku dh tk ldrh gS tgk¡ rd og nwljksa dh Lora=krk esa ck/d u gksA tgk¡ ,d O;fDr dh Lora=krk nwljs
O;fDr dh Lora=krk osQ fy, [krjk iSnk dj ldrh gks] ogk¡ ml ij izfrca/ yxkuk t:jh gks tkrk gSA
,slk dksbZ izfrca/ dkuwu osQ }kjk gh yxk;k tk ldrk gSA Mh-Mh- jiQhy us viuh egÙoiw.kZ Ñfr ^izkWCyEl
vkWI + kQ iksfyfVdy fIkQykWliQh* (jktuhfr&n'kZu dh leL;k,¡) (1976) osQ varxZr fy[kk gS fd izdVr% dkuwu
gekjh Lora=krk ij izfrca/ yxkrk gSA blosQ v/hu gesa ,sls dk;Z djus iM+rs gSa ftUgsa ge vU;Fkk ugha djuk pkgsaxs
vkSj ,sls dk;ks± ls nwj jguk iM+rk gS ftUgsa ge vU;Fkk djuk pkgsaxsA ijUrq dkuwu gekjh Lora=krk ij tks izfrca/
yxkrk gS] mlosQ nks mís'; gks ldrs gSaA ,d mís'; nwljksa dh Lora=krk dh j{kk djuk ;k dHkh&dHkh gekjh viuh
Lora=krk dh j{kk djuk gks ldrk gS D;ksafd dkuwu ftl rjg osQ O;ogkj ij jksd yxkrk gS og bl Lora=krk esa
ck/d gks ldrk gSA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] dkuwu gesa feykoV djus ls jksdrk gS ;k pkSjkgs ij yky cÙkh ty tkus
ij dkuwu gesa vkxs c<+us ls jksdrk gS rkfd ge nwljksa dh Lora=krk esa #dkoV u Mky losaQ vkSj Lo;a Hkh lqjf{kr
jgsaA blh rjg dkuwu gesa u'kk djus ls jksdrk gS D;ksafd ;g vknr vkxs pydj gekjh viuh Lora=krk osQ fy,
[krjukd fl¼ gks ldrh gSA

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