Page 13 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI
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fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
                                                                                             fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
                                                                                             fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
                                                                                             fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
                                                                                             fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
          ;/tktK tk;s/ 24 gorBK dh IwhAdkoh Bk+ g[o;feqs ehsk ns/ ebkJht Bz{ 2,34,000 gΩAv dh fBih  BØN
          G/AN fd~sh. 50 b~y o[gJ/ ;?Bk ns/ BkfteK Bz{ fJBkw d/ o{g ft~u fd~s/.pzrkb dhnK ;kohnK |qK;h;h p;shnK
          nzro/iK Bz{ d/ fd~shnK.fJj th fBPfus jØfJnk fe Gft~y ft~u nzro/I gdkfXekohnK ns/ tgkohnK Bz{ fBih
          tgko s/ eØJh u[zrh BjhA d/Dh jØt/rh.fJ; soK 1756 ft~u jØJh jkBh bJh nzro/iK dh g{oh jkBhg{osh ehsh
          rJh.
          gbk;h d/ :[~X dk wj~stL gbk;h d/ :[~X dk ;kwfoe wj~st e[M BjhA ;h.fJj fJ~e SØNh fijh MVg ;h fi;
          gbk;h d/ :[~X dk wj~stL
          gbk;h d/ :[~X dk wj~stL
          gbk;h d/ :[~X dk wj~stL
          gbk;h d/ :[~X dk wj~stL
          ft~u ezgBh d/ e[~b 65 ftnesh ns/ Btkp d/ 500 ftnesh ezw nkJ/.nzro/iK B/ fe;/ ftP/P ;kwfoe :rsk
                                                                                      Ø
          ns/ us[okJh dk gqdoPB BjhA ehsk.Btkp d/ ;kEhnK B/ ftPtk;xks ehsk.who wdkB d/ thorsh Bz{ gqkgs jD
                                                                                        Ø
          sA pknd ftPtk;xkshnK dk jh pbpkbk ;h.i/eo who ikco ns/ okJ/ d[obG okiGrs ofjzd/ sK :[~X dk Bshik
                                  Ø
           Ø
          nb~r j[zdk.PkfJd e{NBhsh ft~u ebkJht deP ;h.T[;B/ irs ;/m Bz{ vo fdykfJnk, who ikco dh fJ~SktK
          Bz{ irkFJnk ns/ fpBK bV/ jh :[~X fi~s fbnk.e/Hn?~wH gzBheo d/ nB[;ko fJj fJ~e ;dk ;h fi; ft~u pzrkb
                                                                         Ω
          d/ XBh ;/mK ns/ who ikco B/ Btkp Bz{ nzro/iK d/ j~E t/u fd~sk.
          gbk;h dk :[~X T[; sA pknd jD tkbhnK xNBktK d/ ekoD jh wj~stg{oD j?.pzrkb nzro/iK d/ nXhB j frnk
                                                                                     Ø
                         Ø
                                Ø
          ns/ fco ;[szso BjhA j ;fenk.BtK Btkp who ikco nkgDh o~fynk ns/ gd d/ bJh nzro/iK s/ fBoGo ;h.T[BQK
                          Ø
          dh 6000 ;?Bk T[;dh o~fynk bJh pzrkb ft~u ;fEs ;h.j+h^j+h ;koh skes ezgBh d/ j~EK ft~u ubh
                                                       Ø
                                                           Ø
          rJh.T[;dh n;woEsk dk nB[wkB fJ; r~b sA brk ;ed/ j fe T[j dhtkB okJ/ d[obG ns/ okw Bkok:D Bz{
                                                      Ø
                                            Ø
          T[BQK d/ ftPtk;xks bJh ;Ik d/Dk ukj[~dk ;h gqzs{ ezgBh B/ T[;Bz{ oe fd~sk.nzro/i o/Ihv/AN tkN; dk ftP/P gqGkt
                                                        Ø
          ;h. w[;fbw fJfsjk;eko r[bkw j[;?B fbydk j? fe gd dh T[ZBsh bJh f;oc nzro/I dk ;woEB Io{oh ;h.
          ibdh jh who ikco nzro/iK d/ i{J/ sA d[yh j frnk.T[j v~u beK Bk+ fwb e/ nzro/iK Bz{ pkjo e~Y dh ;kfIP
                                     Ø
                                                       Ø
                                           Ø
          ouD b~rk.ebkJht B/ fJ; ;kfIP Bz{ Btzpo 1759 ft~u, p/dkok d/ :[~X ft~u v~u beK Bz{ jok e/ ft|b eo
                                                                        Ø
          fd~sk.idA who ikco B/ Gkth xNBktK Bz{ ;wMD sA fJBeko eo fd~sk sK 1760 ft~u T[;Bz{ ezgBh d/ wBØBhs
                 Ø
                                               Ø
          ftnesh who ekf;w bJh gd S~vDk fgnk.
          gbk;h d/ :[~X ns/ T[; sA pknd jØD tkbh b[~N B/ (feUAfe T[; sA pknd jØD tkb/ tgko Bzz{ n;hA e/tb
                                                            Ø
                             Ø
          b[~N dk BK jh d/ ;ed/ jK) nzro/iK Bz{ nBzs ;kXBK dk ;tkwh pDk fd~sk.gfjbh fePs iØ nzro/iK Bz{ fwbh
          T[j 8 b~y gΩAv dh ;h iØ uKdh d/ f;~fenK d/ o{g ft~u ;h.w?ekb/ d/ nB[;ko fJj XB ebe~sk ft~u 100 sØA
          fInkdk fePshnK ft~u Go e/ fbnKdk frnk.pzrkb T[; ;w/A Gkos dk ;G sØA nwho gqKs ;h ns/ T[d:Ør
          ns/ tgko ft~u ;G sØA n~r/ ;h.1767 ft~u t/o/b;N fbydk j? fe pzrkb ;ko/ Gkos dk tgko e/Ado j? fi~E/
          ;kok XB fy~funk nkUAdk j?.fJ~E/ dhnK pDhnK uhIK Gkos d/ d{o gqd/PK ft~u ftedhnK jB.pzrkb d/ fJ;
          nBzs XB dh wdd Bk+ jh nzro/iK B/ d~eD fi~s fbnk ns/ T[Zsoh Gkos Bz{ th gqGkt ft~u b? nkJ/.
          ezgBh dh ;fEsh dk th ekfJnkebg jØ frnk.gfjbK T[j pj[s ;kohnK ftd/Ph ezgBhnK ft~uØA fJ~e ;h fi;
          Bz{ Btkp d/ nfXekohnK Bz{ XB d/Dk g?Adk ;h.j[D T[;dk pzrkb d/ tgko s/ J/ekfXeko j frnk.|qK; Bz{ d[pkok
                                                                         Ø
          nkgDh yØJh jØJh ;fEsh gkUD dk wΩek BjhA fwfbnk.v~uK B/ 1759 ft~u fJ~e eØfPP ehsh ns/ wz{j
          dh ykJh.nzro/I tgko d/ J/ekfXeko sØA okiBhfse J/ekfXeko t~b tX/.
          Gkos d/ Gkr ft~u gbk;h d/ :[~X dk pj[s gqGkt fgnk.wkb/;B d/ nB[;ko PkfJd fJfsjk; ft~u J/Bk gqGkfts
          eoD tk+k :[~X BjhA bfVnk frnk.fJj nfsPesh j? idA T[j n~r/ u~b e/ efjzd/ jB fe fJ; :[~X d/ ekoD fJzrb?Av
                                          Ø
                                                  Ø
          w[;fbw ;z;ko dh ;G sA t~vh skes pD frnk.gbk;h d/ :[~X d/ ekoD jh fJzrb?Av g{oph ;w~f;nk ft~u yk;
                            Ø
          G{fwek fBGkUD b~rk.fJ;/ ekoD jh T[;Bz{ wkohP; ns/ nkPk nzsohg Bz{ fi~sD ns/ nkgDh p;sh pDkUD bJh
          pzfXs jDk fgnk ns/ fw;o Bz{ nkgDh o~fynk ft~u b?Dk fgnk.gqzs{ fBPu/ jh Gkos s/ nfXeko gqkgs eoD dh
                Ø
          bVh ft~u fJj fJ~e pj[s wj~stg{oD eVh ;h.
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD  (Self Assessment)
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          ;t^w[~bKeD
          1H  ;jh ftebg u[D
          1H  ;jh ftebg u[D^ ^
          1H  ;jh ftebg u[D^
          1H  ;jh ftebg u[D
          1H  ;jh ftebg u[DØ^ ^  (Choose the correct option)
              1H  nzro/iK  B/  nkgDh  gfjbh  eØmh  (r[dkw)  ;Ekfgs  ehsh^
                 (e) ;zB 1651 ft~u     (y) 1653 ft~u        (r) 1654 ft~u     (x) 1660 ft~u

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