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fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
fJekJh^1L fpqfNP ft;sko
j? fe Gkos ft~u nzro/ih ;kwoki dh ;EkgBk dk w[~y T[d/P PKsh ns/ ftt;Ek pDkUDk ;h.fJ; ezw ft~u BØN
ebkJht B/ eJh :ØrdkB BjhA fd~sk.T[;d/ ezw Bk+ nftt;Ek jh c?bh, ftt;Ek BjhA.
Ø
Nk;e pzrkb ft~u ;Ekfgs d{;o/ Pk;B sØA s[;hA eh ;wMd/ jØ<
1H5 w?;{o ns/ fpqfNP gq;ko dk fJ; Bk+ gqshoX X
1H5 w?;{o ns/ fpqfNP gq;ko dk fJ; Bk+ gqsho
1H5 w?;{o ns/ fpqfNP gq;ko dk fJ; Bk+ gqshoX
1H5 w?;{o ns/ fpqfNP gq;ko dk fJ; Bk+ gqshoØX X (Mysore and its
1H5 w?;{o ns/ fpqfNP gq;ko dk fJ; Bk+ gqsho
Resistance to British Expansion)
18thA Pskpdh ft~u ;ko/ Gkos ft~u ;kj;h tho ;?fBeK bJh T[ZEkB d/ ek|h wΩe/ ;B.fJ;/ soK dk fJ~e
tho :ØXk j?do nbh (iBw 1727) ;h.T[;B/ nkgDk ihtB fJ~e x[V;tko d/ o{g ft~u P[o{ ehsk ns/ f|o
w?;{o dk tk;sfte Pk;e pD frnk.Pesh dh fJ; ndbk^pdbh dh feqnk w?;{o d/ okik tfvnko fue
feqPBoki d/ ekb ft~u P[o{ jØJh. 1731^34 ft~u dØ GkJhnK, d/toki (w[~y ;?Bkgsh) ns/ Bzikoki (oki;t
ns/ ft~s d/ nXhePe) B/ oki dh ;koh skes nkgD/ j~E ft~u eo bJh.d~yD ft~u fBikw, wokfmnK,
nzro/iK ns/ |qK;h;hnK ftueko jØJ/ ukoeØDh ;zxoP B/ w?;{o Bz{ th nkgD/ nykV/ ft~u yVk eo fd~sk.
wokfmnK B/ 1753, 1754, 1757 ns/ 1759 ft~u w?;{o gqd/P T[Zs/ jwb/ ehs/.fJBQK jwbktoK dh nfwN
XB^fggk;k B/ w?;{o Bz{ ;zeN ft~u gk fd~sk.d/toki th fJBQK jwfbnK dk gqshoØX eoD ft~u n;|b
fojk.nfij/ ;w/A ft~u j?donbh ;kjwD/ nkfJnk ns/ 1761 s~e T[j w?;{o dk tk;sfte Pk;e pD p?fmnk.
T[;B/ wfj;{; ehsk fe fJe ;zrfms ;?Bk jh ;w/A dh wzr j?. wokfmnK dk gqshoX eoD bJh T[;Bz{ fJ~e
Ø
s/I ns/ PeshPkbh x[V;tko ;?Bk ukjhdh j?, ns/ |qK;h;hnK d[nkok gqfPefPs fBikw dh ;?Bk bJh fJ~e
uzrk sØgykBk ukjhdk j?.T[j ikDdk ;h fe P;so fBowkD ezw ft~u :{ogh bØe pj{s n~r/ jB.fJ; bJh
T[; B/ |qK;h;hnK dh wdd Bk+ fvzvhr[b ft~u PPsokrko ;Ekfgs ehsk ns/ nkgDh ;?Bk Bz{ gqfPePD
d[nkfJnk.ibdh jh T[j e{NBhsh ft~u th iVsØV eoB ft~u f;~Xj;s jØ frnk. 1761 ns/ 1763 d/ ft~u
Ø
T{;B/ jØieØN, dØVp/bkg[o, ;/ok, p/dB{o nkfd gqw[y ;EkBK ns/ d~yD d/ gØbhrkoK Bz{ fi~s fbnk.
wokfmnK B/ gkDhgs d/ shi/ :[~X dh jko Bz{ ibdh jh G[bk fd~sk ns/ wkXtokU dh nrtkJh ft~u d[pkok
T[Zm yV/ jØJ/.1764, 1766 ns/ 1771 ft~u UBQK B/ w?;{o gqd/P s/ jwbk eo e/ j?donbh Bz{ jokfJnk ns/
T[;Bz{ e[M XB ns/ e[M y/so d/D bJh wip{o ehsk. gqzs{ 1772 ft~u wkXtoKU g/Ptk dh wΩs sØA pknd
rVpVh d/ ekb ft~u j?donbh B/ 1774 ns/ 1776 ftueko Bk f;oc yJ/ jØJ/ gqd/P d[pkok fi~s bJ/ pbfe
Ø
feqPBk^s[zrG~dok xkNh d/ gqw[~y gqd/P, p/bkoh, e[v~gk, r{Nh ns/ eoB{b nkfd gqd/PK Bz{ th gqkgs eo fbnk.
gfjbk nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1767^69)L
gfjbk nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1767^69)L pzrkb ft~u nk;kB fi~s Bk+ T[Bw[es jØJ/ nzro/iK B/ 1776
gfjbk nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1767^69)L
gfjbk nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1767^69)L
gfjbk nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1767^69)L
ft~u j?dokpkd d/ fBikw fBikwnbh Bkb ;zXh eo bJh fi; sA ezgBh B/ T[Zsoh ;oekoK d/ pdb/ fBikw
Ø
Bz{ j?donbh d/ fto[~X wdd d/D dk tuB fd~sk.j?donbh dk gfjbK jh noekN ns/ wokfmnK Bk+ gqd/P
d/ wkwfbnK s/ MrVk ;h.ibdh jh j?donbh B/ t/fynk fe T[;d/ fto[~X fBikw, wokfmnK ns/ eoBkNe
d/ Btkp dk fJ~emk wouk pD frnk j?.j?donbh xpokfJnk BjhA ns/ T[;B/ e{NBhsh Bk+ ezw fbnk.T[;B/
Ø
wokfmnK Bz{ XB d/ e/ ns/ fBikw Bz{ gqd/P dk bkbu d/ e/ nkgD/ t~b fwbk fbnk ns/ fco eoBkNe T[Zs/
jwbk ehsk. v/V ;kb d/ nfBoDk:e :[~X sA pknd j?donbh B/ nzro/iK fto[~X pkIh gbN fd~sh ns/ wdok;
Ø
Bz{ x/o fbnk.vo/ jØJ/ nzro/iK B/ T[; Bk+ fJ~e fBokdoGoh ;zXh eo bJh (4 ngq?b, 1769), fi; ft~u dØjK
g~yK B/ ftfis gqd/P tkfg; eo fd~s/ ns/ dØt/A dbK B/ fJ~e d{i/ Bz{ nkoePD bJh wdd eoD dk tuB fd~sk.
d{ik nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1780^84)L 1769 dh ;zXh, ;zXh Bk ofj e/ f;o| :[~X ftokw jh ofj frnk
d{ik nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1780^84)L
d{ik nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1780^84)L
d{ik nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1780^84)L
d{ik nKrb^w?;{o :[~X (1780^84)L
;h.j?donbh TZs/ jwbk ehsk sK nzro/iK B/, 1769 dh ;zXh d/ nB[e{b wdd BjhA ehsh ;h.d{i/ j?donbh
B/ t/fynk fe T[;dh pzd{eK, sØgK, PØo/ ns/ pko{d dhnK Io{osK bJh nzro/iK sØA |qK;h;h fInkdk wddrko
;B.e[M ;?fBe ;kwkB, wkbkpko sN T[Zs/ ;fEs |qK;h;h pzdorkj wkjh okjhA th w?;{o gj[zudk ;h.d{i/ gk;/
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